二硫代磷酸二乙酯
二硫代磷酸二乙酯用途
O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯简称乙基硫化物,也是一种重要的农药中间体,可用于制备有机磷杀虫剂如甲拌磷、特丁硫磷、伏杀硫磷等,并可通过氯化合成另一个有机磷中间体O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯。
【用途二】
该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯经氯化得到O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯,也是农药中间体,用于合成对硫磷、内吸磷、治螟磷、辛硫磷、1605、1059和苏化203等。
【用途三】
该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。
二硫代磷酸二乙酯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
298-06-6
[ 中文名 ]:
O,O′-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯
[ 英文名 ]:
Diethyl dithiophosphoric acid
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- O,O-Diethyl hydrogen dithiophosphate
- SHPS&O2&O2
- DEPTA
- MFCD00004825
- O,O-Diethyl hydrogen phosphorodithioate
- di-o-ethyldithiophosphate
- U.N. 1760
- dithiophosphoric acid O,O-diethyl ester
- ETHYL THIOACID
- EP-1
二硫代磷酸二乙酯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
232.7±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
<0ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C4H11O2PS2
[ 分子量 ]:
186.233
[ 闪点 ]:
82.8±0.0 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
185.993805
[ PSA ]:
99.16000
[ LogP ]:
1.72
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.513
[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C
二硫代磷酸二乙酯MSDS
二硫代磷酸二乙酯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- TD7350000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl ester
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 298-06-6
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0507407
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 7
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C4-H11-O2-P-S2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 186.24
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- SHPS&O2&O2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1175,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1175,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4510 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1175,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1640 mg/m3/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539075 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6232 No. of Facilities: 37 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 5271 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2100 (estimated)
二硫代磷酸二乙酯安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS05, GHS06
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H301 + H311-H314-H330
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260-P280-P284-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R23/24/25;R34
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36/37/39-S45
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3265 8/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
TD7350000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
8
二硫代磷酸二乙酯合成路线
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二硫代磷酸二乙酯制备
由无水乙醇和五硫化二磷反应制得。
二硫代磷酸二乙酯文献
Anal. Chim. Acta 638(1) , 45-50, (2009)
A hollow fiber renewal liquid membrane (HFRLM) extraction method to determine cadmium (II) in water samples using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (FAAS) was developed. Ammonium O,O-diethyl dithio...
Effects of some chelating agents on the uptake and distribution of 203Hg2+ in the brown trout (Salmo trutta): studies on ethyl- and isopropylxanthate, diethyl- and diisopropyldithiophosphate, dimethyl- and diethyldithiocarbamate and pyridinethione.Arch. Toxicol. 62(5) , 387-91, (1988)
Brown trout, Salmo trutta, were exposed to water containing 0.1 microgram/l 203Hg2+, alone or with potassium ethylxanthate (PEX), sodium isopropylxanthate (SIX), sodium diethyldithiophosphate (SEP), s...
Thermospray flame furnace-AAS determination of copper after on-line sorbent preconcentration using a system optimized by experimental designs.Anal. Sci. 21(11) , 1337-42, (2005)
The present paper describes the on-line coupling of a flow-injection system to a new technique, thermospray flame furnace-AAS (TS-FF-AAS), for the preconcentration and determination of copper in water...
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