三苯基氢氧化锡
三苯基氢氧化锡用途
为非内吸保护性杀菌剂，能有效防治对铜类杀菌剂敏感的一些菌类，可防治甜菜褐斑病，马铃薯晚疫病等
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三苯基氢氧化锡名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
76-87-9
[ 中文名 ]:
三苯基氢氧化锡
[ 英文名 ]:
Du-ter
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Triphenylstannanylium hydroxide
- Triphenyltin hydroxide
- Stannanylium, triphenyl-, hydroxide (1:1)
- Stannane,hydroxytriphenyl
- hydroxytriphenyltin
- Triphenyltinhydroxide
- Fentin Hydroxide
- EINECS 200-990-6
- Brestan
- Tin, hydroxytriphenyl-
三苯基氢氧化锡物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.54
[ 熔点 ]:
124-126 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C18H16OSn
[ 分子量 ]:
367.029
[ 精确质量 ]:
368.022308
[ PSA ]:
20.23000
[ LogP ]:
1.64580
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色粉末
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运
[ 水溶解性 ]:
<0.1 g/100 mL at 21 ºC
三苯基氢氧化锡MSDS
三苯基氢氧化锡毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- WH8575000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Stannane, hydroxytriphenyl-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 76-87-9
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 47
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C18-H16-O-Sn
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 367.03
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- Q-SN-R&R&R
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Rinsed with water
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 46 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 209 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 27100 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1350 mg/kg/90D-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 105 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-14 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 140 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-7 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 140 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-7 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 130 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-15 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Ovary
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 300,5,1993 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW EQSFAP Environmental Quality and Safety. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-5, 1972-76. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,80,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,258,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.3 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ORGANOTIN COMPOUND-air:10H TWA 0.1 mg(Sn)/m3 REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992
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三苯基氢氧化锡安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS05, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H301 + H311-H315-H318-H330-H335-H351-H361d-H371-H372-H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P260-P273-P280-P304 + P340 + P310
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+:Verytoxic;N:Dangerous for the environment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R24/25;R36/37/38;R40;R41;R48/23;R50/53;R63
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S28-S36/37/39-S45-S60-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3146 6.1/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
WH8575000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1
三苯基氢氧化锡上下游产品
三苯基氢氧化锡上游产品
三苯基氢氧化锡下游产品
三苯基氢氧化锡制备
将一定量的氢氧化钠水溶液（10~20%重量百分数）匀速地加入到Ph3SnCl的水混合物中, 加入一定量催化剂和抑制剂, 在反应温度50~90℃范围内恒温反应3~7小时, 将反应后的混合物过滤, 用水洗涤至硝酸银检测不到氯离子然后在40~60℃下, 于空气中干燥, 得到产品三苯基氢氧化锡。
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三苯基氢氧化锡文献
Transactivation of the human retinoid X receptor by organotins: use of site-directed mutagenesis to identify critical amino acid residues for organotin-induced transactivation.
Metallomics 7 , 1180-8, (2015)
Organotins, such as tributyltin (TBT) and triphenyltin (TPT), may disrupt endocrine activity in mammals arising from their ability to act as ligands for the retinoid X receptor (RXR) and the peroxisom...
Influence of organotins on rat platelet aggregation mechanisms.Environ. Res. 39(1) , 172-9, (1986)
The effects of ten organotins on rat platelet aggregation mechanisms were examined. Bis(tri-n-butyltin)oxide was the most potent inhibitor of both ADP- and collagen-induced aggregation, and it was the...
A biochromatographic technique for the quantitative estimation of triphenyltin fungicides.J. Chromatogr. A. 435(1) , 210-8, (1988)
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