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杀扑磷

杀扑磷用途

是一种较理想的杀介壳虫药剂，可兼治螨类、粉虱、蚜虫，对梨术虱有特效

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杀扑磷名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
950-37-8

[ 中文名 ]:
杀扑磷

[ 英文名 ]:
Methidathion

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

faat
Geigy GS 13005
sphat
NC2964
oms844
Methadithion
dmtp
Somonil
hionate
MFCD00055286

杀扑磷物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.6±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
347.7±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
39-40°C

[ 分子式 ]:
C₆H₁₁N₂O₄PS₃

[ 分子量 ]:
302.331

[ 闪点 ]:
164.1±30.7 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
301.961853

[ PSA ]:
158.02000

[ LogP ]:
2.03

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色晶体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.652

[ 储存条件 ]:
0-6°C

[ 水溶解性 ]:
0.024 g/100 mL

杀扑磷MSDS

杀扑磷毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: TE2100000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-dimethyl ester, S-ester with 4-(mercaptomethyl)-2-methoxy- delta(sup 2)-1,3,4-thiadiazolin-5-one

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 950-37-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199706

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 20

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C6-H11-N2-O4-P-S3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 302.34

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T5NNVSJ B1SPS&O1&O1 EO1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: CIGET* Ciba-Geigy Toxicology Data/Indexes. (Ciba-Geigy Corp., 556 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901) ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 93 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - coma

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 20 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 50 mg/m3/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CIGET* Ciba-Geigy Toxicology Data/Indexes. (Ciba-Geigy Corp., 556 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901)

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 63 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 196 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CIGET* Ciba-Geigy Toxicology Data/Indexes. (Ciba-Geigy Corp., 556 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901)

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Bird - chicken

DOSE/DURATION :: 80 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION :: 25 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 225 mg/kg/9W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Related to Chronic Data - death

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 17155 mg/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - jaundice, cholestatic Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - hamster Lung

DOSE/DURATION :: 40 mg/L

REFERENCE :: MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 88,307,1981 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,1,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW RREVAH Residue Reviews. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,1,1976 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2166 No. of Facilities: 13 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 26 (estimated)

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杀扑磷安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS05, GHS06, GHS09

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H300 + H310 + H330-H318-H410

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P260-P264-P273-P280-P284-P301 + P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+:Verytoxic;N:Dangerous for the environment;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R21;R28;R50/53

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S28-S36/37-S45-S60-S61

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2811

[ RTECS号 ]:
TE2100000

[ 包装等级 ]:
II

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)

杀扑磷合成路线

杀扑磷上下游产品

杀扑磷上游产品

杀扑磷下游产品

杀扑磷制备

1.羰基肼的制备在反应锅内加入氢氧化钠、水、甲醇搅拌2h，降温至23～25℃滴加二硫代碳，保温2h,升温至（30±2）℃滴加水合肼并保温1.5h，冷却至0℃，离心得到灰白色的羰基肼晶体。
2.噻二唑酮的制备在反应锅内加入水、羰基肼，加入硫酸控制温度55～60℃，滴加氯甲酸三氯甲酯，约2h滴毕，（60±2）℃下保温2h，冷却至15℃离心，加冷水洗涤，得到淡黄色噻二唑酮晶体。
3.杀扑磷的合成在反应锅加75%硫酸、噻二唑酮、溶剂A、催化剂，升温至25℃下加入甲基硫代物，降温至20℃滴加甲醛，控温20～25℃滴毕升温至40℃保温2h，静置分去废酸层，加入水洗涤两次，70℃以下脱去1/2溶剂A和水分，冷却至0℃结晶，离心，得到白色杀扑磷原药，含量96%～98%，母液套回到杀扑磷合成中。含量96%～98%，收率42%。杀扑磷合成也可将5-甲氧基-2-氧代-1，3，4-硫二氮茂与甲醛和亚硫酰氯反应制得3-氯甲基-5-甲氧基-2-氧代-1，3，5-硫二氮茂，并将其与O，O-二甲基二硫代磷酸反应制得。
文献报道汽巴-嘉基公司、以色列亚姆公司对噻二唑酮合成采用光气法合成，杀扑磷纯度96%～97%。

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杀扑磷文献

Comparative toxicity of methidathion and glyphosate on early life stages of three amphibian species: Pelophylax ridibundus, Pseudepidalea viridis, and Xenopus laevis.

Aquat. Toxicol. 140-141 , 220-8, (2013)

The assessments of pesticide toxicity on nontarget organisms have largely been focused on the determination of median lethal concentration (LC50) values using single/laboratory species. Although usefu...

Fast agitated directly suspended droplet microextraction technique for the rapid analysis of eighteen organophosphorus pesticides in human blood.

J. Chromatogr. A. 1377 , 27-34, (2015)

A new sample preparation technique named as fast agitated directly suspended droplet microextraction (FA-DSDME) was proposed as an improved version of directly suspended droplet microextraction (DSDME...

Development of a more specific and accurate multiple reaction monitoring method based on GC-EI/MS/MS for simultaneously monitoring and determining 34 kinds of pesticides in Qianjinzhidai pills.

J. Chromatogr. B. Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. 983-984 , 47-54, (2015)

A rapid and accurate multi-residue method was developed for simultaneously monitoring and determining 34 kinds of pesticides by GC-EI/MS/MS, successfully applied in Qianjinzhidai pills. Precision, rep...

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杀扑磷

杀扑磷用途

杀扑磷名称

杀扑磷物理化学性质

杀扑磷MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

杀扑磷毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

杀扑磷安全信息

杀扑磷合成路线

详细合成路线

杀扑磷上下游产品

杀扑磷上游产品

杀扑磷下游产品

杀扑磷制备

杀扑磷文献

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