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High-energy Nd:YAG laser system with arbitrary sub-nanosecond pulse shaping capability

10.1364/OL.42.002758

2017-07-10

We report on a laser system capable of generating high-energy (>270 mJ) temporally shaped pulses at 1064 nm with 0.43-ns shaping resolution. The pulses are generated by modulation of a continuous-wave seed laser and subsequent amplification by a dual-stage gr...

High-efficiency broadband excitation and propagation of second-mode spoof surface plasmon polaritons by a complementary structure

10.1364/OL.42.002766

2017-07-10

A complementary structure based on coplanar waveguides (CPWs) with periodical etching slots is proposed to support spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs). In contrast to the traditional slotline-based complementary SSPP structure, a dispersion curve of the ...

Entanglement in a four-wave mixing process

10.1364/OL.42.002754

2017-07-10

We investigate different kinds of entanglement in a four-wave mixing process with a degenerate pump. After analyses on means and quantum fluctuations of the three output beams (Stokes, anti-Stokes, and pump), we verify the existence of genuine tripartite enta...

Dependence of atmospheric refractive index structure parameter (Cn2) on the residence time and vertical distribution of aerosols

10.1364/OL.42.002714

2017-07-07

Effects of absorbing atmospheric aerosols in modulating the tropospheric refractive index structure parameter (Cn2) are estimated using high resolution radiosonde and multi-satellite data along with a radiative transfer model. We report the influence of varia...

Optical frequency comb generation with ultra-narrow spectral lines

10.1364/OL.42.002718

2017-07-07

We demonstrate an optical comb source that generates 550 ultra-narrow spectral lines with a spectral linewidth of 1.5–3 kHz, spanning over the C-band. The source originates from a single-mode Brillouin laser processed with phase modulation, pulse compression,...

Silicon microring modulator-based RF mixer for millimeter-wave phase-coded signal generation

10.1364/OL.42.002742

2017-07-07

Phase-coded radio frequency (RF) pulses are widely adopted for radar systems as an effective signal format to enable high-range resolution. However, generating such signals conventionally requires high-speed electronics and complex RF circuitry that impose bu...

Effects of ambient air pressure on surface structures produced by ultrashort laser pulse irradiation

10.1364/OL.42.002710

2017-07-07

We report an experimental analysis addressing striking effects of residual air ambient pressure, from atmospheric conditions (103 mbar) to high vacuum (10−4 mbar), on the surface structures induced on a silicon target by direct femtosecond laser irradiation. ...

Adaptive aberration correction of a 5 J/6.6 ns/200 Hz solid-state Nd:YAG laser

10.1364/OL.42.002730

2017-07-07

In this Letter, we present an adaptive aberration correction system to simultaneously compensate for aberrations and reshaping the beams. A low-order aberration corrector is adapted. In this corrector, four lenses are mounted on a motorized rail, whose positi...

2 W single-longitudinal-mode Yb:YAG distributed-feedback waveguide laser

10.1364/OL.42.002734

2017-07-07

Single longitudinal mode (SLM) lasers are important tools for many scientific and commercial applications. SLM operation can be achieved in distributed-feedback (DFB) lasers based on Bragg structures. Semiconductor waveguide DFB lasers are well-established de...

Stabilization of femtosecond optical parametric oscillators for infrared frequency comb generation

10.1364/OL.42.002722

2017-07-07

A synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillator (SP-OPO) is one of the most common techniques to generate femtosecond frequency combs in the mid-infrared region. Stable long-term operation of an SP-OPO requires active locking of the OPO resonator round-t...