104098-48-8

• 常用中文名：甲基咪草烟
• 常用英文名：Imazapic
• CAS号：104098-48-8
• 分子式：C₁₄H₁₇N₃O₃
• 分子量：275.303
• 相关类别： 研究领域 其他
• 发布时间：2018-06-27 23:04:43
• 更新时间：2024-01-02 19:06:10
• Imazapic是一种选择性的除草剂,用于控制多年生草和一些阔叶杂草。
• 当有机磷进入人体后以其磷酰基与酶的活性部分紧密结合形成磷酰化胆碱酯酶而丧失分解乙酰胆碱的能力以致体内乙酰胆碱大量蓄积并抑制仅有的乙酰胆碱酯酶活力使中枢神经系统及胆碱能神经过度兴奋最后转入抑制和衰竭表现一系列症状和体征：
  

名称

• 中文名: 甲咪唑烟酸
• 英文名: imazapic
• 中文别名: (RS)-2-(4-异丙基-4-甲基-5-氧-2-咪唑啉-2-基)-5-甲基烟酸; 2-[4,5-二氢-4甲基-4-(1-甲乙基)-5-氧-1H-咪唑-2-基}-5-甲基-3-吡啶羧酸氨盐; 甲基咪草烟
• 英文别名: Cadre (trade name); 2-(4-Isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-5-methylnicotinic acid; 5-methyl-2-(4-methyl-5-oxo-4-propan-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; 2-(4-Isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methylnicotinic acid; 5-methyl-2-[5-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; Imazameth; 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methylnicotins; 2-(5-isopropyl-5-methyl-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methylnicotinic acid; 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 2-[4,5-dihydro-5-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-4-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-; 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid,2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-methyl; Imazmethapyr; MFCD04307828; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-; (+/-)-2-(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid; 2-[(RS)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-5-methylnicotinic acid; Imazapic [ISO]; 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolinyl)-5-methylnicotinic acid; 5-methyl-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; rac-5-methyl-2-[(4R)-4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; Imazapic; 2-(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-isopropyl-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methyl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; 2-(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-i-propyl-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methyl-pyridine-3-carboxylic acid; 2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid; Imazamethapyr; Acide 2-(4-isopropyl-4-méthyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-méthylnicotinique

物化性质

• 密度: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
• 沸点: 434.2ºC at 760 mmHg
• 熔点: 208 °C
• 分子式: C₁₄H₁₇N₃O₃
• 分子量: 275.303
• 闪点: 216.4ºC
• 精确质量: 275.126984
• PSA: 91.65000
• LogP: 0.97
• 外观性状: 固体;White to Light yellow powder to crystal
• 蒸汽压: 5.72E-10mmHg at 25°C
• 折射率: 1.621
• 储存条件: 0-6°C
• 水溶解性: 水溶性：不溶；水溶解度：220 mg/l 25 °C；微溶：丙酮

生物活性

• 描述: Imazapic是一种选择性的除草剂,用于控制多年生草和一些阔叶杂草。
• 相关类别:
  信号通路 >> 其他 >> 其他
  研究领域 >> 其他

安全

• 个人防护装备: Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
• 危害码 (欧洲): F+
• 危险品运输编码: NONH for all modes of transport
• RTECS号: US7079100