毒理学数据:
毒性分级 中毒 急性毒性:口服-大鼠 LD50: 3850 毫克/ 公斤; 口服- 小鼠 LD50: 1400 毫克/ 公斤. 刺激数据:皮肤-兔子 10 毫克/ 24小时 重度; 眼睛-兔子 111 毫克 轻度. 本品刺激眼睛、皮肤和呼吸道。可通过吸入其气溶胶和经皮肤吸收到体内。
生态学数据:
该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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TZ3675000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Propane, 1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxy-
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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122-60-1
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BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
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0002744
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LAST UPDATED :
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199712
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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56
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C9-H10-O2
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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150.19
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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T3OTJ B1OR
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Open irritation test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3850 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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>100 ppm/8H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1400 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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>100 ppm/4H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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760 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Autonomic Nervous System - smooth muscle relaxant (mechanism undefined, spasmolytic)
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1500 uL/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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5 ppm/6H/90D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Skin and Appendages - hair
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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12 ppm/6H/2Y-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - tumors
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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DOSE :
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11 ppm/6H
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SEX/DURATION :
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male 19 day(s) pre-mating
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
MUTATION DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Sister chromatid exchange
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TEST SYSTEM :
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Rodent - hamster Lung
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REFERENCE :
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MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 249,55,1991 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Animal carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.6 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,237,1989 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2B IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,237,1989 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJOGAH American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. (C.V. Mosby Co., 11830 Westline Industrial Dr., St. Louis, MO 63146) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,130,1972 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 10 ppm (62 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,206,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (6.1 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 10 ppm (60 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);Carcinogen JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 10 ppm (62 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 10 ppm (60 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (6 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHER-air:CA CL 1 ppm/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 57280 No. of Facilities: 434 (estimated) No. of Industries: 13 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 8533 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 57280 No. of Facilities: 355 (estimated) No. of Industries: 15 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 10551 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 4108 (estimated)
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