22691-02-7

• 常用中文名：水合氯化钙
• 常用英文名：CALCIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE
• CAS号：22691-02-7
• 分子式：CaCl₂H₂O
• 分子量：128.99900
• 发布时间：2018-02-04 08:00:00
• 更新时间：2024-01-05 12:09:29

• 用作螯合剂、固化剂、钙质强化剂、冷冻用制冷剂、干燥剂、抗结剂、抑微生物剂、腌渍剂及组织改进剂。

名称

• 中文名: 氯化钙 水合物
• 英文名: calcium chloride hydrate
• 中文别名: 氯化钙
• 英文别名: EINECS 233-140-8; MFCD00149612

物化性质

• 密度: 2.15g/mLat 25°C (lit.)
• 沸点: 100ºC at 760mmHg
• 分子式: CaCl₂H₂O
• 分子量: 128.99900
• 精确质量: 127.91100
• PSA: 9.23000
• LogP: 1.31470
• 外观性状: 白色粉末
• 蒸汽压: 24.5mmHg at 25°C
• 储存条件:

  2-8℃

• 稳定性:

  避免接触强酸

• 计算化学:

  1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:-0.1

  2.氢键供体数量:1

  3.氢键受体数量:5

  4.可旋转化学键数量:0

  5.互变异构体数量:8

  6.拓扑分子极性表面积70.1

  7.重原子数量:28

  8.表面电荷:0

  9.复杂度:766

  10.同位素原子数量:0

  11.确定原子立构中心数量:4

  12.不确定原子立构中心数量:1

  13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  15.共价键单元数量:1

• 更多:

  1.性状：白色、硬质碎块或颗粒。微苦，无臭。

  2.密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：2.152

  3.相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：未确定

  4.熔点（ºC）：未确定

  5.沸点（ºC,常压）：未确定

  6.沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：未确定

  7.折射率：未确定

  8.闪点（ºC）：未确定

  9.比旋光度（º）：未确定

  10.自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：未确定

  11.蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：未确定

  12.饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：未确定

  13.燃烧热（KJ/mol）：未确定

  14.临界温度（ºC）：未确定

  15.临界压力（KPa）：未确定

  16.油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：未确定

  17.爆炸上限（%,V/V）：未确定

  18.爆炸下限（%,V/V）：未确定

  19.溶解性：未确定

MSDS

Section 1: Product Identification Chemical Name:Calcium chloride hydrate (99.999+%-Ca) PURATREM CAS Registry Number:22691-02-7 Formula:CaCl2.XH2O EINECS Number:233-140-8 Chemical Family:metal halide Synonym:Calcium dichloride hydrate Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL) Title Compound22691-02-7100%no datano data Section 3: Hazards Identification Emergency Overview:Irritating to eyes and skin. May be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Primary Routes of Exposure:Ingestion Eye Contact:Causes mild irritation of the eyes. Skin Contact:Causes slight irritation of the skin. Inhalation:Inhalation of dust may lead to irritation of the respiratory tract. Ingestion:No information is available on the physiological effects of ingestion. May be harmful if swallowed. Acute Health Affects:Irritating to eyes and skin. May be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Chronic Health Affects:No information available on long-term chronic effects. NTP:No IARC:No OSHA:No SECTION 4: First Aid Measures Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need Eye Exposure: assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if Skin Exposure: irritation persists. Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty Inhalation: in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce Ingestion: vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures Flash Point:not applicable Autoignition Temperature:none Explosion Limits:none Extinguishing Medium:none required Special Fire Fighting Procedures:No special fire fighting procedures required. Hazardous Combustion andnone Decomposion Products: Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: No unusual fire or explosion hazards. SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures Spill and Leak Procedures:Small spills may be swept up. SECTION 7: Handling and Storage Handling and Storage:Store material in a tightly sealed container. SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. Skin Protection:Wear protective clothing and gloves. Ventilation:Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respiratory Respirator: Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. Ventilation:Material may form a fine dust. If possible, handle the material in an efficient fume hood. Additional Protection:No additional protection required. SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties Color and Form:white pwdr. Molecular Weight:110.99 Melting Point:no data Boiling Point:no data Vapor Pressure:no data Specific Gravity:no data Odor:none Solubility in Water: SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity Stability:air and moisture stable Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization Conditions to Avoid:none Incompatibility:active metals Decomposition Products:none SECTION 11: Toxicological Information RTECS Data:No specific information available on this product. Carcinogenic Effects:No data available Mutagenic Effects:No data available Tetratogenic Effects:No data available SECTION 12: Ecological Information Ecological Information:No information available SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations Disposal:Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. SECTION 14: Transportation Shipping Name (CFR):Non-hazardous Hazard Class (CFR):NA Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA Packaging Group (CFR):NA UN ID Number (CFR):NA Shipping Name (IATA):Non-hazardous Hazard Class (IATA):NA Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA Packaging Group (IATA):NA UN ID Number (IATA):NA SECTION 15: Regulatory Information TSCA:Not listed in the TSCA inventory. SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed. Second Ingredient:none SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A

毒性和生态

毒理学数据: LD50＝1g/kg（大鼠，经口）。

安全

• 符号: GHS07
• 信号词: Warning
• 危害声明: H319
• 警示性声明: P305 + P351 + P338
• 个人防护装备: dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
• 危害码 (欧洲): Xn: Harmful;
• 风险声明 (欧洲): R20/21/22;R36/37/38
• 安全声明 (欧洲): S26;S37/S39
• 危险品运输编码: NONH for all modes of transport
• 海关编码: 2827200000

制备

1.由氨碱法制纯碱时的母液，加石灰乳而得水溶液，经蒸发、浓缩、冷却、固化而成。

2.由碳酸钙与盐酸作用而得。
3.生产次氯酸钠中的副产品经精制而成。

海关

海关编码	2915900090
中文概述	2915900090. 其他饱和无环一元羧酸及其酸酐（酰卤、过氧）化物、过氧酸及其卤化、硝化、磺化、亚硝化衍生物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素	品名, 成分含量, 用途
监管条件	A.入境货物通关单 B.出境货物通关单
检验检疫	R.进口食品卫生监督检验 S.出口食品卫生监督检验 M.进口商品检验 N.出口商品检验
Summary	2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%