e.g. Filippa Pettersson or Cancer Res. 75(6) , 1102-12, (2015) or 10.1002/anie.201600521
Pd-catalyzed direct C–H bond functionalization of spirocyclic σ1 ligands: generation of a pharmacophore model and analysis of the reverse binding mode by docking …
To explore the hydrophobic binding region of the σ1 receptor protein, regioisomeric spirocyclic thiophenes 9–11 were developed as versatile building blocks. Regioselective α- and β-arylation using the catalyst systems PdCl2/bipy/Ag2CO3 and PdCl2/P [OCH (CF3) 2] 3/Ag2CO3 allowed the introduction of various aryl moieties at different positions in the last step of the synthesis. The increasing σ1 affinity in the order 4< 5/6< 7/8 indicates that the ...