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13224-99-2

13224-99-2 structure
13224-99-2 structure
  • Name: 4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose
  • Chemical Name: 4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose
  • CAS Number: 13224-99-2
  • Molecular Formula: C8H14O6
  • Molecular Weight: 206.193
  • Catalog: Biochemical Carbohydrate Monosaccharide
  • Create Date: 2018-08-08 23:33:54
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-05 19:24:44
  • 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose), a glucose derivative, is a competitive exofacial binding-site inhibitor on glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) with a Ki of 12 mM for wild-type 2-deoxy-D-glucose transport[1][2][3].

Name 4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose
Synonyms MFCD00210951
4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucopyranose
α-D-Glucopyranose, 4,6-O-ethylidene-
4,6-O-Ethylidene-a-D-glucose
4,6-O-Ethylidene-α-D-glucose
(4aR,7R,8R,8aS)-2-Methylhexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-6,7,8-triol
(2R,4aR,6S,7R,8R,8aS)-2-methyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-6,7,8-triol
EINECS 236-496-2
Description 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose), a glucose derivative, is a competitive exofacial binding-site inhibitor on glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) with a Ki of 12 mM for wild-type 2-deoxy-D-glucose transport[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose (Ethylidene-glucose) shows poor affinity for malarial hexose transporter (PfHT1; Ki>50 mM). 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose inhibits wild-type transport with a Ki of approximately 12 mM, but this is increased to greater than 120 mM in the Gln282-Leu mutant[1]. 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose inhibits glucose exit competitively but its penetration into human red cells is unaffected by glucose in the medium. The potentiation of the development of FDNB inhibition by sugars in the incubating medium is absent when 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose is used and there was a slight protective action. 4,6-O-ethylidene-α-D-glucose penetrates human red cells by simple diffusion supported by its penetration of guinea-pig red cells at similar rates, by the occurrence of osmotic haemolysis in isosmotic solutions which is unaffected by copper ions and by the relatively high ether/water partition of the compound<[3].
References

[1]. M Hashiramoto, et al. Site-directed Mutagenesis of GLUT1 in Helix 7 Residue 282 Results in Perturbation of Exofacial Ligand Binding. J Biol Chem. 1992 Sep 5;267(25):17502-7.

[2]. Malay Patra, et al. A Potent Glucose-Platinum Conjugate Exploits Glucose Transporters and Preferentially Accumulates in Cancer Cells. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Feb 12;55(7):2550-4.

[3]. G F Baker, et al. The Permeation of Human Red Cells by 4,6-O-ethylidene- -D-glucopyranose (Ethylidene Glucose). J Physiol. 1973 May;231(1):129-42.

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 386.6±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 168-170ºC
Molecular Formula C8H14O6
Molecular Weight 206.193
Flash Point 187.6±27.9 °C
Exact Mass 206.079041
PSA 88.38000
LogP 0.54
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.539
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2932999099
HS Code 2932999099
Summary 2932999099. other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%