Metabolic diseases is defined by a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and all cause mortality. Associated conditions include hyperuricemia, fatty liver (especially in concurrent obesity) progressing to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome (in women), erectile dysfunction (in men), and acanthosis nigricans. Metabolic disease modeling is an essential component of biomedical research and a mandatory prerequisite for the treatment of human disease. Somatic genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9 might be used to establish novel metabolic disease models.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

rac-Sitagliptin

(Rac)-Sitagliptin is an isoform of Sitagliptin (HY-13749), which is a potent and orally active inhibitor of DPP4 with an IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts[1].

  • CAS Number: 823817-56-7
  • MF: C16H15F6N5O
  • MW: 407.31
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 529.9±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 274.3±32.9 °C

Imiloxan hydrochloride

Imiloxan hydrochloride is a potent and selective alpha 2B-adrenoceptor antagonist. Imiloxan hydrochloride has the potential for acute kidney injury research[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 81167-22-8
  • MF: C14H17ClN2O2
  • MW: 280.75
  • Catalog: Adrenergic Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

IDD388

IDD388 is a potent aldose reductase (ALR2 or AKR1B1) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.4 uM, shows weak inhibition for AKR1B10 (IC50=4.4 uM).

  • CAS Number: 314297-26-2
  • MF: C16H12BrClFNO4
  • MW: 416.627
  • Catalog: Aldose Reductase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

PF 04937319

PF-04937319 is a glucokinase activator (GKA) with EC50 value of 154.4  μM, one of the most promising strategies for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus[1].PF-04937319 is designed to maintain glucose-lowering efficacy while mitigating the risk of hypoglycaemia observed with many other GKAs[2].

  • CAS Number: 1245603-92-2
  • MF: C22H20N6O4
  • MW: 432.432
  • Catalog: Glucokinase
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium

DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) disodium is a disodium salt compound of HMG-CoA, is a intermediate of terpenes and ketone bodies. DL-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A disodium also involves in ester metabolism in vivo, as a precursor for cholesterol synthesis, and regulates cholesterol synthesis by coupling LDL receptor[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 103476-21-7
  • MF: C27H42N7Na2O20P3S
  • MW: 955.623
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

fluazifop-P-butyl

Fluazifop-P-butyl, a graminicide from arylophenoxypropionate group, is a acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor[1].

  • CAS Number: 79241-46-6
  • MF: C19H20F3NO4
  • MW: 383.362
  • Catalog: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 436.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 5ºC
  • Flash Point: 217.5±28.7 °C

C12-Ceramide

C12-Ceramide (N-Lauroyl-D-erythro-sphingosine), a naturally occurring ceramide, is formed by hydrolysis of C12 sphingomyelin. C12-Ceramide can enhance the Doxorubicin toxicity in MDA-MB-231 cells. C12-Ceramide also can be used to diagnose types A and B Niemann-Pick disease[1][1].

  • CAS Number: 74713-60-3
  • MF: C30H59NO3
  • MW: 481.79
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 636.1±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 338.5±31.5 °C

D-Glucose-13C-1

D-Glucose-13C-1 (Glucose-13C-1) is the 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

  • CAS Number: 84270-10-0
  • MF: C513CH12O6
  • MW: 181.14900
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Desmethylselegiline

Nordeprenyl is the metabolite of Deprenyl. Deprenyl is a potent, selective and irreversible inhibitor of MAO-B[1].

  • CAS Number: 18913-84-3
  • MF: C12H15N
  • MW: 173.25
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 9℃

L-Alanine-13C3

L-Alanine-13C3 (L-2-Aminopropionic acid-13C3) is the 13C-labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.

  • CAS Number: 100108-77-8
  • MF: 13C3H7NO2
  • MW: 92.07110
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 314.5ºC (dec.)(lit.)
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dorzagliatin

Dorzagliatin (HMS5552), a dual-acting glucokinase (GK) activator, improves glycaemic control and pancreatic β-cell function in type 2 diabetes[1].

  • CAS Number: 1191995-00-2
  • MF: C22H27ClN4O5
  • MW: 462.927
  • Catalog: Glucokinase
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 761.7±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 414.5±32.9 °C

H-Glu(Met-OH)-OH

H-Glu(Met-OH)-OH could induce oxidation of hydroxyl radical[1].

  • CAS Number: 17663-87-5
  • MF: C10H18N2O5S
  • MW: 278.32500
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

SGLT1/2-IN-1

SGLT1/2-IN-1 is a dual SGLT1/SGLT2 inhibitor extract from WO2015032272A1, compound 2 [1].

  • CAS Number: 1673514-65-2
  • MF: C25H28O8
  • MW: 456.49
  • Catalog: SGLT
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate is a common precursor for the heptoses of septacidin (group III) and hygromycin B (group IV). D-Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate can be converted to NDP-heptoses through similar biosynthetic pathways in those compounds [1].

  • CAS Number: 2646-35-7
  • MF: C7H15O10P
  • MW: 425.47300
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.862g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 751.4ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 408.3ºC

MSDC-0602K

MSDC-0602K (Azemiglitazone potassium), a PPARγ-sparing thiazolidinedione (Ps-TZD), binds to PPARγ with the IC50 of 18.25 μM[1]. MSDC-0602K modulates the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC). MSDC-0602K can be used for the research of fatty liver including dysfunctional lipid metabolism, inflammation, and insulin resistance[2]. MSDC-0602K, an insulin sensitizer, improves insulinemia and fatty liver disease in mice, alone and in combination with Liraglutide[3].

  • CAS Number: 1314533-27-1
  • MF: C19H16KNO5S
  • MW: 409.50
  • Catalog: PPAR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Vildagliptin-13C5,15N

Vildagliptin-13C5,15N (LAF237-13C5,15N; NVP-LAF 237-13C5,15N) is a 13C- and 15N-labeled Vildagliptin (HY-14291). Vildagliptin (LAF237) is a potent, stable, selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.5 nM in human Caco-2 cells. Vildagliptin possesses excellent oral bioavailability and potent antihyperglycemic activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1044741-01-6
  • MF: C1213C5H25N215NO2
  • MW: 309.36
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Saikosaponin B3

Saikosaponin B3 is a saikosaponin isolated from the roots of Bupleurum falcatum L., with analgesic effect. Saikosaponin B3 inhibits ACTH-induced lipolysis in the fat cells[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 58316-42-0
  • MF: C43H72O14
  • MW: 813.035
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Licochalcone D

Licochalcone D, a flavonoid compound mainly existing in the root of Glycyrrhiza inflate, is a potent inhibitor of NF-kappaB (NF-κB) p65. Licochalcone D possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 144506-15-0
  • MF: C21H22O5
  • MW: 354.39600
  • Catalog: Cancer
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Borapetoside E

Borapetoside E can be isolated from T. crispa. Borapetoside E improves hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hepatic steatosis, hyperlipidemia, and oxygen consumption in obese mice. Borapetoside E also inhibits SREBPs expression in the liver and adipose tissue[1].

  • CAS Number: 151200-49-6
  • MF: C27H36O11
  • MW: 536.568
  • Catalog: Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS)
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 711.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 383.9±32.9 °C

p-Tolualdehyde-d7

p-Tolualdehyde-d7 is the deuterium labeled p-Tolualdehyde[1]. p-Tolualdehyde is an endogenous metabolite.

  • CAS Number: 1219805-23-8
  • MF: C8H8O
  • MW: 120.148
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 204.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 80.0±0.0 °C

SHIP 2a

Cystathionine-γ-lyase-IN-1 is a selective cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) enzyme inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.3 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2165706-30-7
  • MF: C7H8N2O2S
  • MW: 184.22
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N,N'-[[5-[2-Amino-5-(2,2-dimethyl-1-oxopropyl)-4-thiazolyl]-2-furanyl]phosphinylidene]bis[2-methylalanine] diethyl ester

MB07803 is an orally available prodrug of a potent, noncompetitive inhibitor (MB07729) of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase), with EC50 of 140 nM and t1/2 of 7.6±2.9 h.

  • CAS Number: 882757-24-6
  • MF: C24H37N4O7PS
  • MW: 556.61
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.26
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

7'-Hydroxy ABA

7'-Hydroxy ABA (7'-OH ABA) is a metabolite of Abscisic acid (Abscisic acid) through hydroxylation of the 7′-carbon atom of Abscisic acid. 7'-Hydroxy ABA exhibits significant hormonal activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 91897-25-5
  • MF: C15H20O5
  • MW: 280.316
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 522.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 283.8±26.6 °C

Enuvaptan

Enuvaptan is a vasopressin receptor antagonist and has the potential for research into renal and cardiovascular diseases[1].

  • CAS Number: 2145062-48-0
  • MF: C21H15ClF6N8O3
  • MW: 576.84
  • Catalog: Vasopressin Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-Octylmaleimide

N-Octylmaleimide is an alkylmaleimide, which can inhibit rat liver glucose 6-phosphatase[1].

  • CAS Number: 4080-76-6
  • MF: C12H19NO2
  • MW: 209.28
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 35-37ºC
  • Flash Point: N/A

THR-β agonist 5

THR-β agonist 5 (compound 54) is a potent THR-β agonist, with an EC50 of <50 nM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2542029-74-1
  • MF: C22H23N5O2
  • MW: 389.45
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

3,4-Piperidinediol, 5-(hydroxymethyl)-, (3R,4R,5S)- (9CI)

L-Afegostat (5-epi-Isofagomine) is a glycosidase inhibitor. L-Afegostat is an iminosugar that can be used for the synthesis of carbohydrates. L-Afegostat shows enzyme inhibition to β-Glucosidase with an Ki of 30 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 202979-51-9
  • MF: C6H13NO3
  • MW: 147.17200
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Acipimox sodium

Acipimox (K-9321) sodium, a nicotinic acid analogue, is an antilipolytic compound. Acipimox sodium stimulates leptin releas, inhibits lipolysis and suppresses systemic levels of free fatty acids (FFAs) and improves insulin sensitivity[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 76958-97-9
  • MF: C6H5N2NaO3
  • MW: 176.11
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Rimonabant-d10

Rimonabant-d10 is deuterium labeled Rimonabant. Rimonabant (SR141716) is a highly potent, brain penetrated and selective central cannabinoid receptor (CB1) antagonist with a Ki of 1.8 nM. Rimonabant (SR141716) also inhibits Mycobacterial membrane protein Large 3 (MMPL3).

  • CAS Number: 929221-88-5
  • MF: C22H11D10Cl3N4O
  • MW: 473.85
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Ketoprofen lysinate

Ketoprofen (RP-19583) lysinate is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Ketoprofen lysinate can inhibit the activity of cyclooxygenase with IC50 values of 2 nM (COX-1) and 26 nM (COX-2). which is potential in the research of inflammation, immunology, and metabolic disease such as obesity[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 57469-78-0
  • MF: C22H28N2O5
  • MW: 400.46800
  • Catalog: COX
  • Density: 1.198g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 431.3ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 228.8ºC