578-46-1

registration deadline.
CAS-No.: 578-46-1
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

---

SECTION 2: Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Acute toxicity, Inhalation (Category 3), H331
Acute toxicity, Dermal (Category 3), H311
Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 3), H301
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure (Category 2), H373
Chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 2), H411
For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
T ToxicR23/24/25
R33
N Dangerous for theR51/53
environment
T ToxicR23/24/25
R33
N Dangerous for theR51/53
environment
For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Pictogram
Signal wordDanger
Hazard statement(s)
H301Toxic if swallowed.
H311Toxic in contact with skin.
H331Toxic if inhaled.
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statement(s)
P261Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P273Avoid release to the environment.
P280Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing.
P301 + P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/
physician.
P311Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician.
Supplemental Hazardnone
Statements
Other hazards - none

---

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
Substances
Synonyms: 6-Nitro-m-toluidine
Formula: C7H8N2O2
Molecular weight: 152,15 g/mol
CAS-No.: 578-46-1
EC-No.: 209-423-7
Index-No.: 612-025-00-X
Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
ComponentClassificationConcentration
5-Methyl-o-nitroaniline
CAS-No.578-46-1Acute Tox. 3; STOT RE 2;<= 100 %
EC-No.209-423-7Aquatic Chronic 2; H301 +
Index-No.612-025-00-XH311 + H331, H373, H411
Hazardous ingredients according to Directive 1999/45/EC
ComponentClassificationConcentration
5-Methyl-o-nitroaniline
CAS-No.578-46-1T, N, T, N, R23/24/25 - R33 -<= 100 %
EC-No.209-423-7R51/53R23/24/25 - R33 -
Index-No.612-025-00-XR51/53
For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

---

SECTION 4: First aid measures
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
If swallowed
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
section 11
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
No data available

---

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Advice for firefighters
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
Further information
No data available

---

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear respiratory protection. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure
adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.
For personal protection see section 8.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the
environment must be avoided.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

---

SECTION 7: Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.
For precautions see section 2.2.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Specific end use(s)
Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

---

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling
the product.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under
appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Full contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Z677272, Size M)
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Z677272, Size M)
data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, test method: EN374
If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374,
contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must
be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of
anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any
specific use scenario.
Body Protection
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected
according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle
respirator type N99 (US) or type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering
controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use
respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such
as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into
the environment must be avoided.

---

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) AppearanceForm: powder
Colour: orange
b) OdourNo data available
c) Odour ThresholdNo data available
d) pHNo data available
e) Melting point/freezingMelting point/range: 110 - 111 °C - lit.
point
f) Initial boiling point and No data available
boiling range
g) Flash pointNo data available
h) Evaporation rateNo data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) No data available
j) Upper/lowerNo data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressureNo data available
l) Vapour densityNo data available
m) Relative densityNo data available
n) Water solubilityNo data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- No data available
octanol/water
p) Auto-ignitionNo data available
temperature
q) DecompositionNo data available
temperature
r) ViscosityNo data available
s) Explosive propertiesNo data available
t) Oxidizing propertiesNo data available
Other safety information
No data available

---

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
No data available
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
No data available
Conditions to avoid
No data available
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents, Strong bases
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - No data available
In the event of fire: see section 5

---

SECTION 11: Toxicological information
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
No data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
No data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
No data available
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
No data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
No data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
No data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
No data available
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Aspiration hazard
No data available
Additional Information
RTECS: XU8060000
Absorption into the body leads to the formation of methemoglobin which in sufficient concentration causes
cyanosis. Onset may be delayed 2 to 4 hours or longer., To the best of our knowledge, the chemical,
physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated.

---

SECTION 12: Ecological information
Toxicity
Toxicity to fishLC50 - Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow) - 21,8 mg/l - 96,0 h
Toxicity to daphnia and EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 5,8 mg/l - 48 h
other aquatic
invertebrates
Persistence and degradability
No data available
Bioaccumulative potential
No data available
Mobility in soil
No data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
Other adverse effects
Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

---

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Product
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Dissolve or mix the material
with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

---

SECTION 14: Transport information
UN number
ADR/RID: 2660IMDG: 2660IATA: 2660
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: NITROTOLUIDINES (MONO)
IMDG: NITROTOLUIDINES (MONO)
IATA:Nitrotoluidines (mono)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: 6.1IMDG: 6.1IATA: 6.1
Packaging group
ADR/RID: IIIIMDG: IIIIATA: III
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: yesIMDG Marine pollutant: yesIATA: no
Special precautions for user
No data available

---

SECTION 15: Regulatory information
This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
No data available
Chemical Safety Assessment
For this product a chemical safety assessment was not carried out

---

SECTION 16: Other information
Full text of H-Statements referred to under sections 2 and 3.
Acute Tox.Acute toxicity
Aquatic ChronicChronic aquatic toxicity
H301Toxic if swallowed.
H301 + H311 +Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled
H331
H311Toxic in contact with skin.
H331Toxic if inhaled.
H373May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Full text of R-phrases referred to under sections 2 and 3
NDangerous for the environment
TToxic
R23/24/25Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R33Danger of cumulative effects.
R51/53Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic
environment.
Further information
Copyright 2014 Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use
only.
The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be
used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge
and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held
liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See
and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.

DATA ITEMS CITED :

1

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

C7-H8-N2-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

152.17

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

WNR BZ D1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Mutation in microorganisms

TEST SYSTEM :

Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium

DOSE/DURATION :

500 ug/plate

REFERENCE :

ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,163,1982