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74-97-5

74-97-5 structure
74-97-5 structure

Name bromochloromethane
Synonyms bromochlorometane
EINECS 200-826-3
chloromethyl benzyl succinate
chlorobromomethane
monobromomonochloromethane
Methane, bromochloro-
Butanedioic acid,chloromethyl phenylmethyl ester
succinic acid benzyl ester chloromethyl ester
benzyl chloromethyl butanedioate
Bromochloromethane [UN1887] [Poison]
Bromochloromethane
Chloromethyl bromide
G1E
Methylene bromochloride
Bromo(chloro)methane
3-benzyloxycarbonylpropionic acid chloromethyl ester
MFCD00000880
Density 1.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 65.1±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point −88 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula CH2BrCl
Molecular Weight 129.384
Flash Point -22.9±8.5 °C
Exact Mass 127.902832
LogP 1.41
Vapour density 4.5 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 172.3±0.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.466
Stability Stable, but may discolour in light. Incompatible with aluminium, magnesium, zinc, calcium, strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility 9 g/L (20 ºC)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
PA5250000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Methane, bromochloro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
74-97-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1730801
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
40
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-H2-Br-Cl
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
129.39
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
G1E

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
28800 ppm/15M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - tremor
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12030 mg/m3/7H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1000 ppm/7H/16W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ppm/6H/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - fibrosis, focal (pneumoconiosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ppm/6H/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1000 ppm/7H/16W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
REFERENCE :
TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,205,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 1060 mg/m3 (200 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,50,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (1300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm (1315 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3);STEL 400 ppm JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3);STEL 250 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO CHLOROBROMOMETHANE-air:10H TWA 200 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 18250 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 56 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 18250 No. of Facilities: 35 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 71 (estimated)
Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H315-H318-H332-H335-H420
Precautionary Statements P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful
Risk Phrases R20;R36/37/38;R59
Safety Phrases S26-S39-S59-S37/39-S45-S36/37
RIDADR UN 1887 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS PA5250000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2903799090
HS Code 2903799090
Summary 2903799090 halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%