| Name | ALS-8112 | 
|---|---|
| Synonyms | 
                                
                                7795987MKM
                                
                                
                                 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1-[5-chloro-2,5-dideoxy-2-fluoro-4-C-(hydroxymethyl)-α-L-lyxofuranosyl]- 4-Amino-1-[5-chloro-2,5-dideoxy-2-fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)-α-L-lyxofuranosyl]-2(1H)-pyrimidinone 4'-CHLOROMETHYL-2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUOROCYTIDINE  | 
                        
| Description | ALS-8112 is a potent and selective respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase inhibitor. The 5'-triphosphate form of ALS-8112 inhibits RSV polymerase with an IC50 of 0.02 μM. | 
|---|---|
| Related Catalog | |
| Target | 
                                
                                 IC50: 0.02 μM (RSV)[1]  | 
                        
| In Vitro | The 5'-triphosphate form of ALS-8112 (ALS-8112-TP) is the active form of the drug and selectively inhibits RSV polymerase through chain termination of RNA synthesis[2]. ALS-008112 enters various types of epithelial cells in the respiratory tract and is subsequently phosphorylated to form an intracellular nucleoside triphosphate with a half-life of approximately 29 hours. The nucleoside triphosphate analogue inhibits RSV replication by means of chain termination[3]. ALS-8112 is a pan-strain inhibitor of RSV replication in vitro. The RNA transcription activity of the RSV–RNP complex is dose-proportionally inhibited by ALS-8112-TP with an IC50 of 0.020 ± 0.008 μM[4]. | 
| Cell Assay | ALS-8112 and its prodrug ALS-8176 are stored at 4°C in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and diluted in water. HEp-2 cells per well are plated in a 96-well plate. Each compound is serially diluted (1:3) up to 9 distinct concentrations. Cells are pre-incubated with compounds for 24 hours at 37°C in a 5% CO2 atmosphere. After 24 hours of pre-incubation with compounds, RSV A2, Long, or B1 at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 0.5 is added to the cells, except for the background controls. The plate is then incubated for additional 4 days in the same conditions and at the end of the incubation 50 μL the supernatant from each well of the plate is collected[4]. | 
| References | 
| Density | 1.8±0.1 g/cm3 | 
|---|---|
| Boiling Point | 532.8±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg | 
| Molecular Formula | C10H13ClFN3O4 | 
| Molecular Weight | 293.679 | 
| Flash Point | 276.0±32.9 °C | 
| Exact Mass | 293.057861 | 
| LogP | -0.42 | 
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±3.2 mmHg at 25°C | 
| Index of Refraction | 1.668 | 
| Storage condition | 2-8℃ |