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90-34-6

90-34-6 structure
90-34-6 structure
  • Name: Primaquine
  • Chemical Name: primaquine
  • CAS Number: 90-34-6
  • Molecular Formula: C15H21N3O
  • Molecular Weight: 259.347
  • Catalog: API Antiparasitic drug Antimalarial
  • Create Date: 2018-09-08 18:21:07
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-03 05:27:19
  • Primaquine is a potent antimalaria agent and a potent gametocytocide in falciparum malaria. Primaquine prevents relapse in vivax and ovale malaria[1][2].

Name primaquine
Synonyms (±)-Primaquine
[14C]-Primaquine
1,4-Pentanediamine, N4-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)- (9CI)
Primaquine
4-N-(6-methoxyquinolin-8-yl)pentane-1,4-diamine
N4-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)1,4-pentanediamine
Primaquin
Primachinum
1,4-Pentanediamine, N4- (6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-
N-(6-Methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-1,4-pentanediamine
8-[(4-Amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-6-methoxyquinoline
1,4-Pentanediamine, N4-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-
Neo-Quipenyl
1,4-Pentanediamine, N(4)-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-
8-(4-Amino-1-methylbutylamino)-6-methoxyquinoline
N4-(6-Methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-1,4-pentanediamine
EINECS 201-987-2
Primaquinum
N-(6-Methoxyquinolin-8-yl)pentane-1,4-diamine
UNII:MVR3634GX1
Primachin
Primaquina
6-Methoxy-8-[(4-amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]quinoline
N'-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-1,4-pentanediamine
1,4-Pentanediamine, N-(6-methoxy-8-quinolinyl)-
N-[6-(methyloxy)quinolin-8-yl]pentane-1,4-diamine
Description Primaquine is a potent antimalaria agent and a potent gametocytocide in falciparum malaria. Primaquine prevents relapse in vivax and ovale malaria[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Baird JK, et al. Primaquine therapy for malaria. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Nov 1;39(9):1336-45.

[2]. Ashley EA, et al. Primaquine: the risks and the benefits. Malar J. 2014 Nov 3;13:418.

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 451.1±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 25°C
Molecular Formula C15H21N3O
Molecular Weight 259.347
Flash Point 226.6±28.7 °C
Exact Mass 259.168457
PSA 60.17000
LogP 2.67
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.616
Storage condition 2-8°C
Material Safety Data Sheet

Section1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: Primaquine
Synonyms:N-(6-Methoxyquinolin-8-yl)pentane-1,4-diamine

Section2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

Section3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name:Primaquine
CAS number:90-34-6

Section4. First aid measures
Skin contact:Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact:Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation:Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion:Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

Section5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

Section6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution:Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution:Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection:Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection:Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

Section7. Handling and storage
Handling:This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels.
Storage:

Section8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

Section9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance:Not specified
Boiling point:No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point:No data
Density:No data
Molecular formula:C15H21N3O
Molecular weight:259.4

Section10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides.

Section11. Toxicological information
No data.

Section12. Ecological information
No data.

Section13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

Section14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

Section15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VA9650000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Quinoline, 8-(4-amino-1-methylbutylamino)-6-methoxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
90-34-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0019337
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
9
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H21-N3-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
259.39
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T66 BNJ HO1 JMY1&3Z

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
15900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
68800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
96 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
810 mg/kg/3W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
283 mg/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
336 mg/kg/16D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
SYXUD2 Shandong Yixueyuan Xuebao. Journal of Shandong Medical College. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,26,1985
Hazard Codes Xn
HS Code 2933499090
HS Code 2933499090
Summary 2933499090. other compounds containing in the structure a quinoline or isoquinoline ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated), not further fused. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%