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504-96-1

504-96-1 structure
504-96-1 structure
  • Name: Neophytadiene
  • Chemical Name: 7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene
  • CAS Number: 504-96-1
  • Molecular Formula: C20H38
  • Molecular Weight: 278.51600
  • Catalog: Research Areas Cardiovascular Disease
  • Create Date: 2018-08-09 11:55:34
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 11:40:51
  • Neophytadiene is a diterpene found in Turbinaria ornate, with anti-inflammatory antioxidant and cardioprotective properties[1].

Name 7,11,15-trimethyl-3-methylidenehexadec-1-ene
Synonyms Neophytadien
3-Methylene-7,11,15-trimethylhexadec-1-ene
7,11,15-Trimethyl-3-methylene-1-hexadecene
3-Methylen-7,11,15-trimethyl-hexadecen-(1)
2,6,10-trimethyl-14-ethylene-14-pentadecene
neophytadiene
2-(4,8,12-Trimethyltridecyl)buta-1,3-diene
Description Neophytadiene is a diterpene found in Turbinaria ornate, with anti-inflammatory antioxidant and cardioprotective properties[1].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Neophytadiene has cytotoxic on RAW 264.7 cells with an IC50 of 50 μM[1]. Neophytadiene (50-100 μM; 30 min) successfully inhibits the NO production level and downregulated inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) production in LPS (1 μg/mL)-induced RAW264.7 cells[1]. Neophytadiene (25-100 μM; 22 hours) significantly inhibits the NO production and inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10 and IL-10 in LPS (1 μg/mL)-induced RAW264.7 cells[1].
In Vivo Neophytadiene (50 mg/kg; p.o.) shows dose-dependent reduction in the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level[1]. Neophytadiene (25-50 mg/kg; p.o.) significantly reduces LPS (10 mg/kg)-increased IL6 and 1L10 levels and in heart tissue[1]. Neophytadiene (25-50 mg/kg; p.o.) significantly reduces LPS (10 mg/kg)-increased PGE2mRNA expression in heart tissue[1]. Neophytadiene significantly inhibits LPS (10 mg/kg)-induced NO production and inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10 and IL-10 in vivo[1]. Animal Model: Adult male Sprague Dawley rats (6-8 weeks)[1] Dosage: 12 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg Administration: Oral administration, daily, for 7 days Result: Decreased haemoglobin (HGB) level, ALT level, and heart tissue TNF-α, IL1β, NF-κB, iNOS, PI3k/AktandMAPK in LPS (10 mg/kg)-treat rats.
References

[1]. Meenakshi Bhardwaj, et al. Neophytadiene from Turbinaria ornata Suppresses LPS-Induced Inflammatory Response in RAW 264.7 Macrophages and Sprague Dawley Rats. Inflammation. 2020 Jun;43(3):937-950.

Density 0.796g/cm3
Boiling Point 344.5ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C20H38
Molecular Weight 278.51600
Flash Point 160.2ºC
Exact Mass 278.29700
LogP 7.16770
Index of Refraction 1.449
Storage condition 20°C