LTD4 antagonist 1 is a potent, orally active antagonist of leukotriene D4 (LTD4) with a Ki of 0.57 nM.
Suprofen-d3 (TN-762-d3) is the deuterium labeled Suprofen. Suprofen (TN-762) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)[1][2].
DL-Methionine-d1 is the deuterium labeled DL-Methionine. DL-Methionine is an essential amino acid containing sulfur with oxidative stress defense effects. DL-Methionine can be used for animal natural feed. DL-Methionine also kills H. rostochiensis on potato plants[1][2][3].
BI-671800 is a highly specific and potent antagonist of chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule on Th2 cells (DP2/CRTH2), with IC50 values of 4.5 nM and 3.7 nM for PGD2 binding to CRTH2 in hCRTH2 and mCRTH2 transfected cells, respectively[1]. BI-671800 has potential for the treatment of poorly controlled asthma[2].
Brazikumab (AMG 139) is a human IgG2 monoclonal antibody, selectively binds the p19 subunit of IL-23, with a KD of 0.138 nM for human IL-23. Brazikumab can be used for the research of Crohn's disease[1].
Briquilimab (JSP-191) is a non-toxic humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD117 (c-Kit) to deplete hematopoietic stem cell (HSC). Briquilimab has safety to clear host marrow niche space to enable sufficient donor HSC engraftment and immune reconstitution as primary method of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)[1].
Undecylprodigiosin is a cytotoxic immunosuppressant[1].
EA-230 is a synthetic oligopeptide originally derived from beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) lysates. EA-230 has anti-inflammatory effects and can be used for the research of sepsis[1].
Lepzacitinib is a Janus kinase inhibitor targeting to JAK 1/3. Lepzacitinib exhibits anti-inflammatory effect and inhibits atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases[1].
Iguratimod is an antirheumatic agent, acts as an inhibitor of COX-2, with an IC50 of 20 μM (7.7 μg/mL), but shows no effect on COX-1. Iguratimod also inhibits macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) with an IC50 of 6.81 μM.
Veratric acid (3,4-Dimethoxybenzoic acid) is an orally active phenolic compound derived from vegetables and fruits, has antioxidant[1] and anti-inflammatory activities[3]. Veratric acid also acts as a protective agent against hypertension-associated cardiovascular remodelling[2]. Veratric acid reduces upregulated COX-2 expression, and levels of PGE2, IL-6 after UVB irradiation[3].
Bisdemethoxycucurmin (p,p'-Dihydroxydicinnamoylmethane), a curcuminoid, has antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities[1][2].
IBS008738 is a potent TAZ activator. IBS008738 stabilizes TAZ, increases the unphosphorylated TAZ level, enhances the association of MyoD with the myogenin promoter, upregulates MyoD-dependent gene transcription, and competes with myostatin in C2C12 cells. IBS008738 enhances myogenesis in C2C12 cells and facilitates muscle repair in a muscle injury model[1][2].
sRANKL-IN-3 (Compound S3-15) is a potent, orally active and selective soluble RANKL (sRANKL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.19 μM. sRANKL-IN-3 can be targeted to inhibit soluble RANK-RANKL interactions. sRANKL-IN-3 can be used for the research of osteoporosis[1].
WWL123, a carbamate-based compound, is a potent and selective ABHD6 inhibitor. WWL123 can be used for research of inflammation, metabolic disorders (obesity and type II diabetes mellitus) and epilepsy[1].
COX-2/5-LOX-IN-1 (compound 3a) is a potent and dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-1 is a benzothiophen-2-yl pyrazole carboxylic acid derivative. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-1 shows the most potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities surpassing that of Celecoxib and Indomethacin. COX-2/5-LOX-IN-1 shows potent COX-1, COX-2 and 5-LOX inhibitory activity with IC50s of 12.13, 0.4 and 4.96 μM, respectively[1].
Chlorpheniramine-d4 (maleate) is deuterium labeled Chlorpheniramine (maleate).
ML355 is a potent and selective inhibitors of 12-Lipoxygenase(12-LOX) with IC50 of 0.34 μM, excellent selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possess favorable ADME properties.IC50 value: 0.34 μM [1]Target: 12-LOXML355 inhibits PAR-4 induced aggregation and calcium mobilization in human platelets and reduce 12-HETE in β-cells.
α-Glucosidase-IN-37 (Compound 11) moderately inhibits LPS-induced NO production with an IC50 value of 23.7 μM in macrophages. α-Glucosidase-IN-37 has weak inhibitory activity against α-Glucosidase[1].
Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate causes renal toxicity in mice[1][2][3].
Pentosan Polysulfate is a semi-synthetic drug used to treat various medical conditions including thrombi and interstitial cystitis.
Cleomiscosin A is a coumarino-lignoid from branch of Macaranga adenantha. Cleomiscosin A is active against TNF-alpha secretion of the mouse peritoneal macrophages[1][2].
MGL-IN-1 is a potent and selective irreversible MGL (β-lactam-based monoacylglycerol lipase) inhibitor. MGL-IN-1 alleviates symptoms in a MS model in vivo and exhibits analgesic effects in an acute inflammatory pain model in vivo. MGL-IN-1 displays high membrane permeability and brain penetrant[1].
SB-612111 hydrochloride is a novel and potent human opiate receptor-like orphan receptor (ORL-1) antagonist with a high affinity for hORL-1 (Ki=0.33 nM). SB-612111 hydrochloride exhibits selectivity for μ-, κ- and δ-receptors with Ki values of 57.6 nM, 160.5 nM and 2109 nM, respecticely. SB-612111 hydrochloride effectively antagonizes the pronociceptive action of Nociceptin (HY-P0183) in an acute pain model[1].
Mebhydrolin is a specific histamine H1 receptor antagonist.
RWJ 63556 is an orally active COX-2 selective/5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, with anti-inflammatory activities.
CXCR4 modulator-2 (compound Z7R) is a highly potent CXCR4 modulator with an IC50 value of 1.25 nM. CXCR4 modulator-2 has acceptable stability (t1/2 = 77.1 min) in mouse serum and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in mouse edema model[1].
GW627368(GW627368X) is a novel, potent and selective competitive antagonist of prostanoid EP4 receptor(Ki= 100 nM) with additional human TP receptor affinity(Ki= 150 nM).IC50 value: Target: EP4 antagonistin vitro: At recombinant human prostanoid EP4 receptors expressed in HEK293 cells, GW627368X produced parallel rightward shifts of PGE2 concentration-effect (E/[A]) curves resulting in an affinity (pKb) estimate of 7.9 +/- 0.4. GW627368X appears to bind to human prostanoid TP receptors but not the TP receptors of other species. In human washed platelets, GW627368X (10 microM) produced 100% inhibition of U-46619 (EC100)-induced aggregation (approximate pA2 approximately 7.0) [1]. in vivo: Oral administration of GW627368X showed significant tumor regression characterized by tumor reduction and induction of apoptosis. Reduction in prostaglandin E2 synthesis also led to reduced level of VEGF in plasma [2].
Tyk2-IN-8 (compound 10) is a selective TYK2 inhibitor, which binds to TYK2 catalytically active JH1 domain with an IC50 of 17 nM, used in the treatment of psoriasis[1].
Decursinol, isolated from the roots of Angelica gigas, possesses antinociceptive effect with orally bioavailability. Decursinol possesses anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity[1].