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531-85-1

531-85-1 structure
531-85-1 structure

Name Benzidine dihydrochloride
Synonyms Benzidine Dihydrochloride
EINECS 208-519-6
4-(4-aminophenyl)aniline,dihydrochloride
MFCD00040389
Density 1.156g/cm3
Boiling Point >402ºC
Melting Point ≥300 °C
Molecular Formula C12H14Cl2N2
Molecular Weight 257.15900
Flash Point 203.5ºC
Exact Mass 256.05300
PSA 52.04000
LogP 5.28440
Water Solubility 0.1-0.5 g/100 mL at 23.5 ºC

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DD0600000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzidine, dihydrochloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
531-85-1
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
31
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C12-H12-N2.2Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
257.18
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZR DR DZ &GH 2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
62 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Endocrine - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3360 mg/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
75 mg/kg/3Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1600 mg/kg/84W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors Endocrine - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5040 mg/kg/60W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8064 mg/kg/80W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1680 mg/kg/40W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
13440 mg/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 94,449,1982 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83072 No. of Facilities: 64 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 598 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83072 No. of Facilities: 103 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2987 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2464 (estimated)
Symbol GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
GHS07, GHS08, GHS09
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H302-H350-H410
Precautionary Statements P201-P273-P308 + P313-P501
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
Risk Phrases R45;R22;R50/53
Safety Phrases S53-S45-S60-S61
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DD0600000
HS Code 2921590090

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531-85-1 structure

531-85-1

Literature: New Journal of Chemistry, , vol. 33, # 10 p. 2136 - 2143

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531-85-1 structure

531-85-1

Detail
Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 53, p. 1478,1481
HS Code 2921590090
Summary 2921590090. other aromatic polyamines and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%