Name | 5-PHOSPHO-α-D-RIBOSYL DIPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT |
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Synonyms |
5-Phospho-a-d-ribosyl-diphosphate sodiuM salt
α-D-Ribofuranose, 1-O-[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphinyl]-, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:4) 5-PHOSPHO-D-RIBOSE 1-DIPHOSPHAT P-RIB-PP 5-PHOSPHORYLRIBOSE 1-PYROPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT 5-PHOSPHO-D-RIBOSE 1-DIPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT 5-Phospho-D-ribose 1-diphosphate pentasodium salt PRPP pentasodium salt 5-phosphorylribose 1-pyrophosphate*sodium P-RIB-PP,PRPP SODIUM SALT |
Description | Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) pentasodium is an important metabolite required in the biosynthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, the amino acids histidine and tryptophan, and the cofactors NAD and NADP[1]. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
Human Endogenous Metabolite |
In Vitro | Phosphoribosyl diphosphate (PRPP) pentasodium is an important intermediate in cellular metabolism. PRPP is synthesized by PRPP synthase, as follows: ribose 5-phosphate + ATP → PRPP + AMP. PRPP is ubiquitously found in living organisms and is used in substitution reactions with the formation of glycosidic bonds. PRPP is utilized in the biosynthesis of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, the amino acids histidine and tryptophan, the cofactors NAD and tetrahydromethanopterin, arabinosyl monophosphodecaprenol, and certain aminoglycoside antibiotics[1]. Phosphoribosyl diphosphate (5-Phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate) pentasodium, a substrate shared by adenine phosphoribosyltransferase and hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, accumulates in human erythrocytes lacking hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase. 5-Phosphoribosyl-l-pyrophosphate added to purified adenine phosphoribosyltransferase stabilizes it against heat inactivation[2]. |
References |
Molecular Formula | C5H8Na5O14P3 |
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Molecular Weight | 499.98 |
Exact Mass | 477.879608 |
PSA | 270.49000 |
Storage condition | −20°C |
Water Solubility | H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to very faintly yellow |
Symbol |
GHS08 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H371 |
Precautionary Statements | P260 |
Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves |
Hazard Codes | Xn: Harmful; |
Risk Phrases | 20/21/22-68/20/21/22 |
Safety Phrases | 36/37 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | 3 |