Name | droxidopa |
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Synonyms |
(-)-(2s,3r)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid
DL-DOPS DL-threo-Dihydroxyphenylserine L-DOPS 3-dihydroxy-betthreo-dl-tyrosin (2S,3R)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid 3-dihydroxy-dl-tyrosinethreo-bet DROXIDOPA (2S,3R)-2-Amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic Acid Benzeneethanaminium, α-carboxy-β,3,4-trihydroxy-, inner salt, (αS,βS)- (2S,3R)-2-Amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoic acid L-threo-DOPS DL-THREO-DOPS L-threo-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylserine (2S,3S)-2-Ammonio-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropanoate Droxidopa L-threo 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylserine DL-threo-Droxidopa threo-Dopaserine L-threo-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)serine |
Description | Droxidopa(L-DOPS, SM5688) is a synthetic amino acid precursor which acts as a prodrug to the neurotransmitters norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline); capable of crossing the protective blood–brain barrierIC50 value: Target: The acute administration of droxidopa in PVL and BDL rats caused a significant and maintained increase in arterial pressure and mesenteric arterial resistance, with a significant decrease of mesenteric arterial and portal blood flow, without changing portal pressure and renal blood flow [1]. L-threo-dihydroxyphenyslerine (Droxidopa) is a pro-drug which has a structure similar to noradrenaline, but with a carboxyl group. It has no pressor effects in this form. It can be administered orally, unlike noradrenaline, and after absorption is converted by the enzyme dopa decarboxylase into noradrenaline thus increasing levels of the neurotransmitter which is identical to endogenous noradrenaline [2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
References |
Density | 1.608g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 549.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 232-235° (dec); mp 229-232° (dec) (Ohashi) |
Molecular Formula | C9H11NO5 |
Molecular Weight | 213.187 |
Flash Point | 286.3±30.1 °C |
Exact Mass | 213.063721 |
PSA | 124.01000 |
LogP | -0.95 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.692 |
Storage condition | 2-8C |
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
|
Symbol |
GHS07 |
---|---|
Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Phrases | 36/37/38 |
Safety Phrases | 26 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
RTECS | VT9626010 |
HS Code | 29225090 |