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7487-88-9

7487-88-9 structure
7487-88-9 structure

Name magnesium sulfate
Synonyms Sal amarum
Salts
Magnesium sulfate
SULFURIC ACID, MAGNESIUM SALT
magnezium sulfate
salangalis
Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (VAN)
Sal anglicum
Dried
MFCD00011110
saldesedlitz
Sulfate, Magnesium
EINECS 231-298-2
Sulfuric acid, magnesium salt (1:1)
anhydrous magnesium sulphate
magnesium sulphate
MgSO4
Hair salt
magnesium(II) sulfate
DBO2
Description Magnesium sulphate is currently the anticonvulsant of choice for the prevention and control of eclamptic fits. Magnesium sulfate is also widely used as a tocolytic agent[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Okusanya BO, et al. Clinical pharmacokinetic properties of magnesium sulphate in women with pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. BJOG. 2016;123(3):356-366.

[2]. Ramsey PS, et al. Magnesium sulfate as a tocolytic agent. Semin Perinatol. 2001;25(4):236-247.

Density 1.07 g/mL at 20 °C
Boiling Point 330ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 1124 °C
Molecular Formula MgO4S
Molecular Weight 120.368
Exact Mass 119.936768
PSA 88.64000
Vapour density <0.01 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure <0.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Stability Stable. Hygroscopic.
Water Solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
OM4500000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7487-88-9
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
25
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
O4-S.Mg
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
120.37
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
MG S-O4

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
428 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
351 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
80 mg/kg/2M-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraspinal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis with appropriate anesthesia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1029 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
645 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
48 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
1200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
3 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
1800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
320 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 39 week(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
750 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-21 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
800 umol/L
REFERENCE :
ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,59,1984 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 43410 No. of Facilities: 11060 (estimated) No. of Industries: 88 No. of Occupations: 80 No. of Employees: 106080 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 43410 No. of Facilities: 13961 (estimated) No. of Industries: 111 No. of Occupations: 95 No. of Employees: 235005 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 108074 (estimated)
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;half-mask respirator (US);multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Hazard Codes Xi: Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 1
RTECS OM4500000
HS Code 2833210000

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Literature: Z. Kristallogr. Mineral., , vol. 52, p. 392 - 392 Z. Kristallogr. Mineral., , vol. 52, p. 398 - 398

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Literature: Z. Metallkd., , vol. 32, p. 173 - 177 Z. Metallkd., , vol. 32, p. 177 - 184

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Literature: Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, London, , vol. 16, p. 396 - 399

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Literature: Na: MVol., 181, page 542 - 544 AU1203357 , ; C. A., , p. 88
HS Code 2833210000