Valeraldehyde

Modify Date: 2026-07-01 16:50:21

Valeraldehyde Structure
Valeraldehyde structure
Common Name Valeraldehyde
CAS Number 110-62-3 Molecular Weight 86.132
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 103.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C5H10O Melting Point -92 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 12.2±0.0 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS05
GHS02, GHS05
Signal Word Danger

Summary: The compound with Chinese name 戊醛 (通用中文名 正戊醛), English name pentanal, CAS number 110-62-3, has a molecular formula of C5H10O and a molecular weight of 86.132. It is a colorless liquid with a melting point of -92 °C and a boiling point of 103.7±3.0 °C. For research-use only, not for medical or clinical usage.


 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name pentanal
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 103.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point -92 °C
Molecular Formula C5H10O
Molecular Weight 86.132
Flash Point 12.2±0.0 °C
Exact Mass 86.073166
PSA 17.07000
LogP 1.44
Vapour Pressure 31.8±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.385
InChIKey HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CCCCC=O
Stability Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, strong alkalies, strong reducing agents.
Water Solubility 14 g/L (20 ºC)

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
YV3600000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Valeraldehyde
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
110-62-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1616304
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
31
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H10-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
86.15
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
VH4

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5660 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4000 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
REFERENCE :
MUTAEX Mutagenesis. (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,277,1989 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 176 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (176 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (265 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO n-VALERALDEHYDE-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - B0122 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1557 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 276 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Symbol GHS02 GHS05
GHS02, GHS05
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H315-H318
Precautionary Statements P210-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes F:Flammable;Xi:Irritant;
Risk Phrases R11;R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S16-S26-S33-S39-S37/39
RIDADR UN 2058 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS YV3600000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 3
HS Code 29121900

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Customs

This table shows customs‑related data including HS‑code, tariff and regulatory conditions for import and export.

HS Code 2912190090
Summary 2912190090 acyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

 Articles33

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

Mosquito odorant receptor for DEET and methyl jasmonate.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 111(46) , 16592-7, (2014)

Insect repellents are important prophylactic tools for travelers and populations living in endemic areas of malaria, dengue, encephalitis, and other vector-borne diseases. DEET (N,N-diethyl-3-methylbe...

Comparison of Aroma-Active Volatiles in Oolong Tea Infusions Using GC-Olfactometry, GC-FPD, and GC-MS.

J. Agric. Food Chem. 63 , 7499-510, (2015)

The aroma profile of oolong tea infusions (Dongdingwulong, DDWL; Tieguanyin, TGY; Dahongpao, DHP) were investigated in this study. Gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O) with the method of aroma inten...

Oxidative stress and human spermatozoa: diagnostic and functional significance of aldehydes generated as a result of lipid peroxidation.

Mol. Hum. Reprod. 21 , 502-15, (2015)

Oxidative stress is known to compromise human sperm function and to activate the intrinsic apoptotic cascade in these cells. One of the key features of oxidatively stressed spermatozoa is the inductio...

 ValeraldehydeBioassay

View more

This table contains target information, in‑vitro & in‑vivo assay data for this compound.

Name: Antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19111 assessed as growth i...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Listeria monocytogenes
External Id: CHEMBL3052994
Name: Inhibitory activity against phenylethanolamine N-methyl-transferase
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase
External Id: CHEMBL763763
Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay
Source: 824
External Id: P53344
Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay with human liver microsomes
Source: 824
Target: tumor suppressor p53 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: P53MS233
Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay with rat liver microsomes
Source: 824
Target: tumor suppressor p53 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: P53MS898
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 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

valeric aldehyde
n-C4H9CHO
Valeral
Pentanal
butylformal
MFCD00007026
pentylaldehyde
n-valeraldehyde
Valeraldehyde
pentan-1-al
Pentanenal
n-valeral
EINECS 203-784-4
N-PENTANAL

 Valeraldehyde | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the SMILES notation of pentanal?
A: SMILES notation of pentanal is CCCCC=O.
Q: What are the upstream materials of pentanal?
A: Related upstream materials(CAS) of pentanal: 64847-80-9;71-41-0;590-18-1;624-64-6;201230-82-2;106-98-9;107-01-7;821-09-0;1187758-95-7;110-65-6.
Q: What is the safety information for pentanal?
A: Safety information for pentanal: S16-S26-S33-S39-S37/39.
Q: What is the molecular formula of pentanal?
A: Molecular formula of pentanal is C5H10O.
Q: What is the English name of pentanal?
A: The English name of pentanal is pentanal.
Q: How is the water solubility of pentanal?
A: Water solubility of pentanal: 14 g/L (20 ºC).
Q: What are the downstream products of pentanal?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of pentanal: 1071-26-7;102673-72-3;111055-65-3;10599-77-6;1070-13-9;110073-41-1;50933-33-0;35153-15-2;52957-16-1;37174-96-2.
Q: What is the molecular weight of pentanal?
A: Molecular weight of pentanal is 86.132.
Q: What is the InChIKey of pentanal?
A: InChIKey of pentanal is HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
Q: What English synonyms does pentanal have?
A: English synonyms of pentanal: valeric aldehyde, n-C4H9CHO, Valeral, Pentanal, butylformal, MFCD00007026, pentylaldehyde, n-valeraldehyde, Valeraldehyde, pentan-1-al, Pentanenal, n-valeral, EINECS 203-784-4, N-PENTANAL.

 Valeraldehydefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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