Temocaprilat

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 18:17:16

Temocaprilat Structure
Temocaprilat structure
Common Name Temocaprilat
CAS Number 110221-53-9 Molecular Weight 448.556
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 743.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C21H24N2O5S2 Melting Point >230ºC (dec)
MSDS N/A Flash Point 403.5±32.9 °C

 Use of Temocaprilat


Temocaprilat (Temocapril diacid) is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Temocaprilat alleviates the inhibitory effect of high glucose on the proliferation of aortic endothelial cells. Temocaprilat has potential applications in hypertension and vascular inflammation[1][2][3][4].

 Names

Name Temocaprilat
Synonym More Synonyms

 Temocaprilat Biological Activity

Description Temocaprilat (Temocapril diacid) is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Temocaprilat alleviates the inhibitory effect of high glucose on the proliferation of aortic endothelial cells. Temocaprilat has potential applications in hypertension and vascular inflammation[1][2][3][4].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Temocaprilat (1、10、100 和 1000 nM;72 h) 以剂量依赖性方式缓解了高糖 (22.2 mM) 介导的人主动脉内皮细胞 (HAECs) 增殖抑制。Temocaprilat 在 HAECs 中抑制高糖诱导的氧化应激[1]。 Temocaprilat (1 µM;10 min) 在 HAECs 中增加了蛋白激酶 C (PKC) 活性[1]。 Temocaprilat (0.1 µM) 通过降低 IL-6 mRNA 的稳定性抑制 IL-1β 诱导的 IL-6 表达[4]。
In Vivo Temocaprilat (1 mg/kg/d;静脉注射;4 周) 在自发性高血压大鼠 (SHRs) 中,以时间依赖性方式显著降低了收缩压。Temocaprilat 改善了 Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) 小鼠和 SHR 小鼠的心肌纤维化及氧化应激[3]。 Animal Model: Six 10-week-old WKYs and SHRs and six 50-week-old (aging control) SHRs[3]. Dosage: 1 mg/kg/d. Administration: Intravenous injection; 4 weeks. Result: Reduced the expression levels of myocardial fibrosis, transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) mRNA and fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) mRNA in the left ventricle (LV). Weakened the expression levels of 8-isoprostane, p22phox mRNA, p47phox mRNA and gp91phox mRNA in LV.
References

[1]. Yasunari K, et al. Converting enzyme inhibitor temocaprilat prevents high glucose-mediated suppression of human aortic endothelial cell proliferation. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2003 Dec;42 Suppl 1:S55-60.  

[2]. Püchler K, et al. Single dose and steady state pharmacokinetics of temocapril and temocaprilat in young and elderly hypertensive patients. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 Oct;46(4):363-7.  

[3]. Ito N, et al. Renin-angiotensin inhibition reverses advanced cardiac remodeling in aging spontaneously hypertensive rats. Am J Hypertens. 2007 Jul;20(7):792-9.  

[4]. Yang Z H, et al. P-540: Olmesartan and temocaprilat suppress IL-1 [beta]-induced IL-6 expression via a decrease in mRNA stability in vascular smooth muscle cells[J]. American Journal of Hypertension, 2002, 15(S3): 228A.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 743.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point >230ºC (dec)
Molecular Formula C21H24N2O5S2
Molecular Weight 448.556
Flash Point 403.5±32.9 °C
Exact Mass 448.112671
PSA 160.48000
LogP 3.51
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.665
Storage condition -20°C

 Synthetic Route

 Synonyms

(2S-(2a,6b(R*)))-6-((1-Carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino)tetrahydro-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepine-4(5H)-acetic acid
[[[2S,6R]-6-[[(S)-1-Carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino]hexahydro-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepin]-4-yl]acetic acid
1,4-Thiazepine-4(5H)-acetic acid, 6-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino]tetrahydro-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-, (2S,6R)-
(+)-[(2S,6R)-6-[[(S)-1-(Ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)perhydro-1,4-thiazepin-4-yl]acetic acid
Temocaprilat
(2S,6R)-6-[[(1S)-1-Carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino]tetrahydro-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepine-4(5H)-acetic Acid
(2S)-2-{[(2S,6R)-4-(Carboxymethyl)-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepan-6-yl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoic acid
Temocapril Diacid
(+)-(2S,6R)-6-(((1S)-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino)tetrahydro-5-oxo-2-(2-thienyl)-1,4-thiazepine-4(5H)-acetic acid
(2S)-2-{[(2S,6R)-4-(carboxymethyl)-5-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1,4-thiazepan-6-yl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoic acid
RS-5139
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