Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride)

Modify Date: 2024-01-14 17:57:29

Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride) Structure
Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride) structure
Common Name Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride)
CAS Number 115551-26-3 Molecular Weight 398.81700
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C17H20ClFN4O4 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride)


Marbofloxacin hydrochloride is a potent antibiotic of which depends upon its inhibition of DNA-gyrase.Target: DNA-gyraseMarbofloxacin hydrochloride is a third-generation fluoroquinolone for veterinary use, the antimicrobial of which depends upon its inhibition of DNA-gyrase and topoisomerase IV. With a broad spectrum bactericidal activity and good efficacy, marbofloxacin hydrochloride is indicated for dermatological, respiratory and urinary tract infections due to both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and Mycoplasma [1].Administration of Marbofloxacin hydrochloride at 6 mg/kg once daily for 7 days in a Staphylococcus aureus infection in tissue cages in ponies is not effective for the elimination of S. aureus infections from secluded sites [2]. The pharmacokinetic properties of marbofloxacin hydrochloride were investigated in 6 horses after i.v., subcutaneous and oral administration of a single dose of 2 mg/kg bwt and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) assessed for bacteria isolated from equine infectious pathologies. The clearance of marbofloxacin hydrochloride was mean +/- s.d. 0.25 +/- 0.05 l/kg/h and the terminal half-life 756 +/- 1.99 h. The marbofloxacin hydrochloride absolute bioavailabilities after subcutaneous and oral administration were 98 +/- 11% and 62 +/- 8%, respectively. Considering the breakpoint values of efficacy indices for fluoroquinolones, a marbofloxacin hydrochloride dosage regimen of 2 mg/kg bwt/24 h by i.v., subcutaneous or oral routes was more appropriate for enterobacteriaceae than for S. aureus [3]. Toxicity: cramps; vomiting; anorexia; soft stools; diarrhoea

 Names

Name 9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]-1,3,4-benzoxadiazine-6-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride) Biological Activity

Description Marbofloxacin hydrochloride is a potent antibiotic of which depends upon its inhibition of DNA-gyrase.Target: DNA-gyraseMarbofloxacin hydrochloride is a third-generation fluoroquinolone for veterinary use, the antimicrobial of which depends upon its inhibition of DNA-gyrase and topoisomerase IV. With a broad spectrum bactericidal activity and good efficacy, marbofloxacin hydrochloride is indicated for dermatological, respiratory and urinary tract infections due to both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and Mycoplasma [1].Administration of Marbofloxacin hydrochloride at 6 mg/kg once daily for 7 days in a Staphylococcus aureus infection in tissue cages in ponies is not effective for the elimination of S. aureus infections from secluded sites [2]. The pharmacokinetic properties of marbofloxacin hydrochloride were investigated in 6 horses after i.v., subcutaneous and oral administration of a single dose of 2 mg/kg bwt and the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) assessed for bacteria isolated from equine infectious pathologies. The clearance of marbofloxacin hydrochloride was mean +/- s.d. 0.25 +/- 0.05 l/kg/h and the terminal half-life 756 +/- 1.99 h. The marbofloxacin hydrochloride absolute bioavailabilities after subcutaneous and oral administration were 98 +/- 11% and 62 +/- 8%, respectively. Considering the breakpoint values of efficacy indices for fluoroquinolones, a marbofloxacin hydrochloride dosage regimen of 2 mg/kg bwt/24 h by i.v., subcutaneous or oral routes was more appropriate for enterobacteriaceae than for S. aureus [3]. Toxicity: cramps; vomiting; anorexia; soft stools; diarrhoea
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Shen J, et al. Marbofloxacin. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2012 Apr 1;68(Pt 4):o998-9.

[2]. Voermans M, et al. Clinical efficacy of intravenous administration of marbofloxacin in a Staphylococcus aureus infection in tissue cages in ponies. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Dec;29(6):555-60.

[3]. Bousquet-Melou A, et al. Pharmacokinetics of marbofloxacin in horses. Equine Vet J. 2002 Jul;34(4):366-72.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C17H20ClFN4O4
Molecular Weight 398.81700
Exact Mass 398.11600
PSA 78.25000
LogP 1.37820
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Synonyms

Marbofloxacin (hydrochloride)