Mafenide Acetate

Modify Date: 2025-08-20 15:52:55

Mafenide Acetate Structure
Mafenide Acetate structure
 Common Name Mafenide Acetate
CAS Number 13009-99-9 Molecular Weight 246.283
Density N/A Boiling Point 382ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H14N2O4S Melting Point 151-152ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 184.8ºC

 Use of Mafenide Acetate


Mafenide Acetate is a sulfonamide-type medication.Target: OthersMafenide is a sulfonamide-type medication. Mafenide works by reducing the bacterial population present in the avascular tissues of burns and permits spontaneous healing of deep partial-thickness burns. It is used to treat severe burns. It is used topically as an adjunctive therapy for second- and third-degree burns. It is bacteriostatic against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some sources state that mafenide is more appropriate for non-facial burns, while chloramphenicol/prednisolone or bacitracin are more appropriate for facial burns [1-3].

 Names

Name 4-(Aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide acetate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Mafenide Acetate Biological Activity

Description Mafenide Acetate is a sulfonamide-type medication.Target: OthersMafenide is a sulfonamide-type medication. Mafenide works by reducing the bacterial population present in the avascular tissues of burns and permits spontaneous healing of deep partial-thickness burns. It is used to treat severe burns. It is used topically as an adjunctive therapy for second- and third-degree burns. It is bacteriostatic against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some sources state that mafenide is more appropriate for non-facial burns, while chloramphenicol/prednisolone or bacitracin are more appropriate for facial burns [1-3].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Siuda, J.F. and C.D. Cihonski, New compounds: carbamate derivatives of mafenide (homosulfanilamide). J Pharm Sci, 1972. 61(11): p. 1856-7.

[2]. Haynes, B.W., Jr., Mafenide acetate in burn treatment. N Engl J Med, 1971. 284(23): p. 1324.

[3]. Haik, J., et al., Burn care standards in Israel: lack of consensus. Burns, 2005. 31(7): p. 845-9.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Boiling Point 382ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 151-152ºC
Molecular Formula C9H14N2O4S
Molecular Weight 246.283
Flash Point 184.8ºC
Exact Mass 246.067429
PSA 131.86000
LogP 2.36500
Vapour Pressure 4.86E-06mmHg at 25°C
Storage condition Refrigerator

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XT5250000
CHEMICAL NAME :
p-Toluenesulfonamide, alpha-amino-, monoacetate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
13009-99-9
LAST UPDATED :
199606
DATA ITEMS CITED :
17
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H10-N2-O2-S.C2-H4-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
246.31
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZSWR D1Z &QV1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
9212 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1560 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,884,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness
REFERENCE :
YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1517,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1730 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,884,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10183 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2322 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness
REFERENCE :
YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1517,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1580 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
LIFSAK Life Sciences. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1-8, 1962-69; V.14- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,2279,1966
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
5425 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
>320 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
91 gm/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure) Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
YKYUA6 Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. (Nanzando, 4-1-11, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan) V.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1517,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
10800 mg/m3/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in metals, not otherwise specified
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 31(8),50,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
7 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
NICHAS Nichidai Igaku Zasshi. Nihon University Medical Journal. (Nihon Daigaku Igakkai, 30, Oyaguchi kami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173, Japan) V.1- 1937- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,973,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
7 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
NICHAS Nichidai Igaku Zasshi. Nihon University Medical Journal. (Nihon Daigaku Igakkai, 30, Oyaguchi kami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173, Japan) V.1- 1937- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,973,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
7 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
NICHAS Nichidai Igaku Zasshi. Nihon University Medical Journal. (Nihon Daigaku Igakkai, 30, Oyaguchi kami-machi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173, Japan) V.1- 1937- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,973,1973 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T1553 No. of Facilities: 104 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 11909 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 11327 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2935009090

 Customs

HS Code 2935009090
Summary 2935009090 other sulphonamides VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:35.0%

 Mafenide AcetateBioassay

View more

Name: Primary cell-based high-throughput screening assay for identification of compounds th...
Source: Johns Hopkins Ion Channel Center
Target: regulator of G-protein signaling 4 isoform 2 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: JHICC_RGS_Act_HTS
Name: Luminescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: OPRM1-OPRD1_AG_LUMI_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: QFRET-based biochemical primary high throughput screening assay to identify exosite i...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 preproprotein [Homo sapiens]
External Id: ADAM17_INH_QFRET_1536_1X%INH PRUN
Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_AG_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: uHTS identification of small molecule activators of the adaptive arm of the Unfolded ...
Source: Burnham Center for Chemical Genomics
Target: N/A
External Id: BCCG-A405-UPR-XBP1-PrimaryAgonist-Assay
Name: Antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus MRSA ATCC 43300 (CO-ADD:GP_020);...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Staphylococcus aureus
External Id: CHEMBL4296184
Name: Rescue cell viability in cybrid cells with a genetic mutation in complex 1 of the mit...
Source: ICCB-Longwood/NSRB Screening Facility, Harvard Medical School
Target: N/A
External Id: HMS1315
Name: Antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae MDR ATCC 70063 (CO-ADD:GN_003); ...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Klebsiella pneumoniae
External Id: CHEMBL4296186
Name: Antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (CO-ADD:GN_001); MIC in CA...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Escherichia coli
External Id: CHEMBL4296185
Name: High throughput fluorescence intensity-based biochemical assay to screen for small mo...
Source: University of Pittsburgh Molecular Library Screening Center
Target: furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme), isoform CRA_a [Homo sapiens]
External Id: MH080376 Biochemical HTS for Inhibitors of the Proprotein Convertase Furin.
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 Synonyms

Sulfamylon Acetate
Benzenesulfonamide, 4-(aminomethyl)-, acetate (1:1)
MFCD00072089
Mafenide Acetate; 4-(aminomethyl)-benzenesulfoamide monoacetate
Mafenide acetate
a-Amino-p-toluenesulfonamide Monoacetate
4-(Aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide acetate (1:1)
p-(Aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide Acetate
4-Homosulfanilamide,Mafenide,Marfanil
acetic acid,4-(aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide
EINECS 235-855-0
4-(Aminomethyl)benzolsulfonamidacetat
4-(aminomethyl)benzenesulfonamide acetate
Mafenide (Acetate)
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