CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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CT9450000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Bentonite
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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1302-78-9
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LAST UPDATED :
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199710
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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.AL2.SI4.C10.Q2.QH#
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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35 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
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REFERENCE :
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BSIBAC Bolletino della Societe Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale. (Casa Editrice Idelson, Via A. de Gasperi, 55, 80133 Naples, Italy) V.2- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 44,1685,1968
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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10 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - thrombosis distant from injection site
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REFERENCE :
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JCINAO Journal of Clinical Investigation. (Rockefeller Univ. Press, 1230 York Ave., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,860,1963 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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12000 gm/kg/28W-C
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
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REFERENCE :
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ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,678,1954 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 90340 No. of Facilities: 22741 (estimated) No. of Industries: 169 No. of Occupations: 130 No. of Employees: 286502 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X1608 No. of Facilities: 70 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1732 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9436 No. of Facilities: 171 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 6525 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9494 No. of Facilities: 115 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 11850 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 11045 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 90340 No. of Facilities: 31430 (estimated) No. of Industries: 212 No. of Occupations: 147 No. of Employees: 545795 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 36750 (estimated)
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