| Description |
GSK503 is a potent and specific inhibitor of EZH2 methyltransferase with Kiapp values of 3 to 27 nM.
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| Related Catalog |
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| Target |
Ki: 3 to 27 nM (EZH2)[1]
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| In Vitro |
GSK503 inhibits the methyltransferase activity of wild type and mutant EZH2 with similar potency (Kiapp=3-27 nM) and is structurally related to GSK126 and GSK343. GSK503 is >200 fold selective over EZH1 (Kiapp=636 nM) and >4000 fold selective over other histone methyltransferases[1].
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| In Vivo |
In a melanoma mouse model, conditional EZH2 ablation as much as treatment with the GSK503 stabilizes the disease through inhibition of growth and virtually abolishes metastases formation without affecting normal melanocyte biology[2]. GSK503 displays favorable pharmacokinetics in mice. GSK503, but not vehicle, prevents the formation of germinal center after SRBC or NP-KLH immunization, phenocopying the Ezh2 null phenotype. GSK503 treatment leads to reduced numbers of GC B-cells by flow cytometry, reduces number and volume of GCs by immunohistochemistry, and impairs formation high affinity antibodies[1].
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| Animal Admin |
Mice: To pharmacologically inhibit Ezh2 activity, Tyr::N-RasQ61K Ink4a-/- and C57Bl/6 mice are subjected to treatment with GSK503, which is diluted (15 mg/mL) in 20% Captisol solution. Efficient Ezh2 inhibition is achieved by daily intraperitoneal injections of 150 mg/kg GSK503 over 35 consecutive days. Mice are monitored during and after treatment to measure GSK503-induced reversible weight loss. C57Bl/6 and Foxn1nu/nu mice engrafted with melanoma cells are subjected to TM and GSK503 treatment as described above[2].
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| References |
[1]. Béguelin W, et al. EZH2 is required for germinal center formation and somatic EZH2 mutations promote lymphoid transformation. Cancer Cell. 2013 May 13;23(5):677-92. [2]. Zingg D, et al. The epigenetic modifier EZH2 controls melanoma growth and metastasis through silencing of distinct tumour suppressors. Nat Commun. 2015 Jan 22;6:6051.
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