Lycobetaine(Ungeremine)

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 10:14:10

Lycobetaine(Ungeremine) Structure
Lycobetaine(Ungeremine) structure
Common Name Lycobetaine(Ungeremine)
CAS Number 2121-12-2 Molecular Weight 266.27100
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C16H12NO3 Melting Point 270-272ºC (dec.)
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Lycobetaine(Ungeremine)


Ungeremine, a phenanthridine type alkaloid, is extracted of the bulbs of Pancratium Illyricum. Ungeremine effectively targets mammalian as well as bacterial type I and type II topoisomerases. Ungeremine displays cytotoxic activity towards the 9 cancer cell lines, including drug-sensitive and MDR phenotypes. Ungeremine induced ferroptosis, necroptosis, autophagy as well as apoptosis mediated by caspase activation, MMP alteration and increase ROS production[1][2].

 Names

Name ungeremine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Lycobetaine(Ungeremine) Biological Activity

Description Ungeremine, a phenanthridine type alkaloid, is extracted of the bulbs of Pancratium Illyricum. Ungeremine effectively targets mammalian as well as bacterial type I and type II topoisomerases. Ungeremine displays cytotoxic activity towards the 9 cancer cell lines, including drug-sensitive and MDR phenotypes. Ungeremine induced ferroptosis, necroptosis, autophagy as well as apoptosis mediated by caspase activation, MMP alteration and increase ROS production[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Casu L, et al. Ungeremine effectively targets mammalian as well as bacterial type I and type II topoisomerases.

[2]. Mbaveng A, et al. Cytotoxicity of ungeremine towards multi-factorial drug resistant cancer cells and induction of apoptosis, ferroptosis, necroptosis and autophagy. Phytomedicine. 2019 Jul;60:152832.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Melting Point 270-272ºC (dec.)
Molecular Formula C16H12NO3
Molecular Weight 266.27100
Exact Mass 266.08200
PSA 42.57000
LogP 2.27090

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
OL2827500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Lycoranium, 1,2,3,3a,6,7,12b,12c-octadehydro-2-hydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2121-12-2
LAST UPDATED :
198910
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H12-N-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
266.29

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
90 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YHTPAD Yaoxue Tongbao. Bulletin of Pharmacology. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.13-23, 1978-88. For publisher information, see ZYZAEU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,316,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
72 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YHTPAD Yaoxue Tongbao. Bulletin of Pharmacology. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.13-23, 1978-88. For publisher information, see ZYZAEU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,316,1988 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
75 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 3 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
REFERENCE :
PLMEAA Planta Medica. (Georg Thieme Verlag, Postfach 732, D-7000 Stuttgart 1, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,114,1988

 Synonyms

Ungerimine
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