Enterobactin from Escherichia coli

Modify Date: 2025-08-25 12:56:17

Enterobactin  from Escherichia coli Structure
Enterobactin from Escherichia coli structure
Common Name Enterobactin from Escherichia coli
CAS Number 28384-96-5 Molecular Weight 669.54600
Density 1.72g/cm3 Boiling Point 1109.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C30H27N3O15 Melting Point 202-203°C (lit.)
MSDS USA Flash Point 624.6ºC

 Use of Enterobactin from Escherichia coli


Enterobactin is a bacterial siderophore that promotes iron absorption and can be used to study inflammation. Enterobactin also disrupts macrophage (MΦs) iron homeostasis and M1/M2 polarization to protect intracellular bacteria from host antimicrobial effects[1].

 Names

Name enterobactin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Enterobactin from Escherichia coli Biological Activity

Description Enterobactin is a bacterial siderophore that promotes iron absorption and can be used to study inflammation. Enterobactin also disrupts macrophage (MΦs) iron homeostasis and M1/M2 polarization to protect intracellular bacteria from host antimicrobial effects[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Saha P, et al. The bacterial siderophore enterobactin confers survival advantage to Salmonella in macrophages. Gut Microbes. 2019;10(3):412-423.  

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.72g/cm3
Boiling Point 1109.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 202-203°C (lit.)
Molecular Formula C30H27N3O15
Molecular Weight 669.54600
Flash Point 624.6ºC
Exact Mass 669.14400
PSA 298.05000
LogP 0.98340
Vapour Pressure 0mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.732
Storage condition 20°C

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles35

More Articles
The C-glycosyltransferase IroB from pathogenic Escherichia coli: identification of residues required for efficient catalysis.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1844(9) , 1619-30, (2014)

Escherichia coli C-glycosyltransferase IroB catalyzes the formation of a CC bond between enterobactin and the glucose moiety of UDP-glucose, resulting in the production of mono-, di- and tri-glucosyla...

Human Urinary Composition Controls Antibacterial Activity of Siderocalin.

J. Biol. Chem. 290 , 15949-60, (2015)

During Escherichia coli urinary tract infections, cells in the human urinary tract release the antimicrobial protein siderocalin (SCN; also known as lipocalin 2, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipoc...

AhpC is required for optimal production of enterobactin by Escherichia coli.

J. Bacteriol. 194(24) , 6748-57, (2012)

Escherichia coli alkyl hydroperoxide reductase subunit C (AhpC) is a peroxiredoxin that detoxifies peroxides. Here we show an additional role for AhpC in cellular iron metabolism of E. coli. Deletion ...

 Synonyms

N-[(3S,7S,11S)-7,11-bis[(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)amino]-2,6,10-trioxo-1,5,9-trioxacyclododec-3-yl]-2,3-dihydroxybenzamide
Enterobactin
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