Propantheline

Modify Date: 2024-01-09 09:51:57

Propantheline Structure
Propantheline structure
Common Name Propantheline
CAS Number 298-50-0 Molecular Weight 294.38900
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C16H26N2O3 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Propantheline


Propantheline is an orally active mAChR antagonist. Propantheline can be used in the research of smooth muscle dysfunction, excessive sweating, cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines or bladder, and involuntary urination[1][2][3].

 Names

Name proparacaine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Propantheline Biological Activity

Description Propantheline is an orally active mAChR antagonist. Propantheline can be used in the research of smooth muscle dysfunction, excessive sweating, cramps or spasms of the stomach, intestines or bladder, and involuntary urination[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

mAChR[1]

In Vitro Propantheline (10 μM-1 mM) decreases urinary bladder smooth muscle reactivity to Acetylcholine[1].
In Vivo Propantheline (oral administration, 10-300 mg/kg) decreased the fecal pellet count and the incidences diarrhea in restraint stress-induced bowel dysfunction rats[3]. Animal Model: Restraint stress-induced bowel dysfunction models in rats[3] Dosage: 10-300 mg/kg Administration: Oral administration Result: Decreased the fecal pellet count with ED50 values of 41 mg/kg. Dose-dependently decreased the incidences of diarrhea with ED50 values of 64 mg/kg.
References

[1]. J Mokry, et al. Propantheline and in vitro reactivity of urinary bladder smooth muscle in guinea pigs. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2005;106(4-5):151-4.

[2]. Richard Jewell, et al. Propantheline. xPharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference. 2007, Pages 1-5.

[3]. S Kobayashi, et al. Effects of YM905, a novel muscarinic M3-receptor antagonist, on experimental models of bowel dysfunction in vivo. Jpn J Pharmacol. 2001 Jul;86(3):281-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C16H26N2O3
Molecular Weight 294.38900
Exact Mass 294.19400
PSA 64.79000
LogP 3.13740

 Synonyms

propantheline
Propanthelinium
Propanthelin