Potassium Gluconate

Modify Date: 2025-08-21 13:12:44

Potassium Gluconate Structure
Potassium Gluconate structure
Common Name Potassium Gluconate
CAS Number 299-27-4 Molecular Weight 234.246
Density 1.73 g/cm3 Boiling Point 673.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C6H11KO7 Melting Point 183 °C (dec.)(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 375.2ºC

 Use of Potassium Gluconate


Potassium Gluconate (Potassium D-gluconate) is an orally active carboxylic acid by the oxidation with antiseptic and chelating properties[1].

 Names

Name Potassium gluconate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Potassium Gluconate Biological Activity

Description Potassium Gluconate (Potassium D-gluconate) is an orally active carboxylic acid by the oxidation with antiseptic and chelating properties[1].
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro Potassium Gluconate, a simple sugar acid, is the most significant antifungal metabolite produced by Pseudomonas. str. AN5 against the take-all fungal pathogen in biocontrol protection[1].
References

[1]. Kaur R, et al. Gluconic acid: an antifungal agent produced by Pseudomonas species in biological control of take-all. Phytochemistry. 2006 Mar;67(6):595-604.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.73 g/cm3
Boiling Point 673.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 183 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Molecular Formula C6H11KO7
Molecular Weight 234.246
Flash Point 375.2ºC
Exact Mass 234.014191
PSA 141.28000
Storage condition room temp

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
LZ5230000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Gluconic acid, monopotassium salt, D-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
299-27-4
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H11-O7.K
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
234.27
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1YQYQYQYQVO &-KA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10380 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2664 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
9650 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2333 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8190 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,810,1972 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
358 gm/kg/32D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,998,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1456 gm/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1043,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
358 gm/kg/32D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,998,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1456 gm/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1043,1972 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80489 No. of Facilities: 2945 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 17170 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80489 No. of Facilities: 234 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 7786 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2416 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 1
RTECS LZ5230000
HS Code 2918160000

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Customs

HS Code 2918160000
Summary 2918160000. gluconic acid, its salts and esters. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

Monopotassium D-gluconate
potassium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate
kok
kaon
D-Gluconic acid, potassium salt (1:1)
Potassium Gluconate
k-iao
potassium saccharate
EINECS 206-074-2
Katrin
potalium
Kalimozan
Gluconic Acid Potassium Salt
Potassium gluconate (JAN/USP)
Tumil K
D-Gluconic acid potassium salt
Gluconic acid,potassium salt
potasoral
D-Gluconic acid, monopotassium salt
MFCD00064211
Potassium D-gluconate
D-Gluconic Acid, Potassium Salt
Potassium Gluconate [USAN:JAN]
katorin
Gluconic acid, monopotassium salt, D-
Gluconic acid, monopotassium salt
sirokal
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