Profenofos

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 10:29:25

Profenofos Structure
Profenofos structure
Common Name Profenofos
CAS Number 41198-08-7 Molecular Weight 373.631
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 401.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C11H15BrClO3PS Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 196.8±31.5 °C
Symbol GHS07 GHS09
GHS07, GHS09
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Profenofos


Profenofos is an acetylcholinesterase-inhibiting organophosphorus pesticide on field crops, vegetables, and fruit crops [1].

 Names

Name profenofos
Synonym More Synonyms

 Profenofos Biological Activity

Description Profenofos is an acetylcholinesterase-inhibiting organophosphorus pesticide on field crops, vegetables, and fruit crops [1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Madhulika Kushwaha, et al. Kushwaha, M., et al.. Profenofos, an Acetylcholinesterase-Inhibiting Organophosphorus Pesticide: A Short Review of Its Usage, Toxicity, and Biodegradation. J Environ Qual.2016 Sep;45(5):1478-1489.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 401.8±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C11H15BrClO3PS
Molecular Weight 373.631
Flash Point 196.8±31.5 °C
Exact Mass 371.935120
PSA 70.64000
LogP 4.60
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.553

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TE6975000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phosphorothioic acid, O-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)-O-ethyl-S-propyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
41198-08-7
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
24
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C11-H15-Br-Cl-O3-P-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
373.65
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
GR CE FOPO&S3&O2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
358 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3 gm/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1610 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
520 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
162 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
116 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
192 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
1900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
164 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
438 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1752 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
9100 ug/kg/26W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 5 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
Sperm Morphology

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rabbit Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION :
2 mg/L
REFERENCE :
JPFCD2 Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B: Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.B11- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,439,1988 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07 GHS09
GHS07, GHS09
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302 + H312 + H332-H317-H410
Precautionary Statements P261-P273-P280-P302 + P352 + P312-P304 + P340 + P312-P333 + P313
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes Xn,N,T
Risk Phrases R20/21/22
Safety Phrases S36/37-S60-S61-S45-S9-S7
RIDADR 3018
RTECS TE6975000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2930909062

 Customs

HS Code 2930909062
Summary 2930909062 s-((tert-butylthio)methyl) o,o-diethyl phosphorodithioate

 Articles28

More Articles
Poisoning with the S-Alkyl organophosphorus insecticides profenofos and prothiofos.

QJM 102(11) , 785-92, (2009)

Many organophosphorus (OP) insecticides have either two O-methyl or two O-ethyl groups attached to the phosphorus atom. This chemical structure affects their responsiveness to oxime-induced acetylchol...

Development of a new extraction method based on counter current salting-out homogenous liquid-liquid extraction followed by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction: Application for the extraction and preconcentration of widely used pesticides from fruit juices.

Talanta 146 , 772-9, (2015)

In this paper, a new extraction method based on counter current salting-out homogenous liquid-liquid extraction (CCSHLLE) followed by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) has been develope...

The role of methanol addition to water samples in reducing analyte adsorption and matrix effects in liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

J. Chromatogr. A. 1389 , 76-84, (2015)

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis coupled simply with water filtering before injection has proven to be a simple, economic and time-saving method for analyzing trace-l...

 Synonyms

TaMbo
Profenophos
Calofos
(RS)-(O-4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl O-ethyl S-propyl phosphorothioate)
(Ξ)-[O-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl) O-ethyl S-propyl phosphorothioate]
EINECS 255-255-2
MFCD00078736
Phosphorothioic acid, O-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl) O-ethyl S-propyl ester (9CI)
O-ethyl S-n-propyl O-4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl phosphorothiolate
UNII:7J04O7BS4W
O-4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl O-ethyl S-propyl phosphorothioate
Phosphorothioic acid, O-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl) O-ethyl S-propyl ester
Prowess
Selecron
POLYCRON
O-(4-Bromo-2-chlorophenyl) O-ethyl S-propyl phosphorothioate
Profenofos
SANOFOS
ROMIFOS
FORNOFOS
PRAHAR