Arenobufagin structure
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Common Name | Arenobufagin | ||
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CAS Number | 464-74-4 | Molecular Weight | 416.507 | |
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 637.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C24H32O6 | Melting Point | N/A | |
MSDS | N/A | Flash Point | 219.3±25.0 °C |
Use of ArenobufaginArenobufagin is a natural bufadienolide from toad venom; has potent antineoplastic activity against HCC HepG2 cells as well as corresponding multidrug-resistant HepG2/ADM cells.IC50 value: Target: in vitro: arenobufagin induced mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in HCC cells, with decreasing mitochondrial potential, as well as increasing Bax/Bcl-2 expression ratio, Bax translocation from cytosol to mitochondria. Arenobufagin also induced autophagy in HepG2/ADM cells. Autophagy-specific inhibitors (3-methyladenine, chloroquine and bafilomycin A1) or Beclin1 and Atg 5 small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) enhanced arenobufagin-induced apoptosis, indicating that arenobufagin-mediated autophagy may protect HepG2/ADM cells from undergoing apoptotic cell death [1]. arenobufagin inhibited vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced viability, migration, invasion and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro [2]. Arenobufagin blocked the Na+/K+ pump current in a dose-dependent manner with a half-maximal concentration of 0.29 microM and a Hill coefficient of 1.1 [3].in vivo: arenobufagin inhibited the growth of HepG2/ADM xenograft tumors, which were associated with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, light chain 3-II activation and mTOR inhibition [1]. Arenobufagin also suppressed sprouting formation from VEGF-treated aortic rings in an ex vivo model [2]. |
Name | arenobufagin |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Arenobufagin is a natural bufadienolide from toad venom; has potent antineoplastic activity against HCC HepG2 cells as well as corresponding multidrug-resistant HepG2/ADM cells.IC50 value: Target: in vitro: arenobufagin induced mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in HCC cells, with decreasing mitochondrial potential, as well as increasing Bax/Bcl-2 expression ratio, Bax translocation from cytosol to mitochondria. Arenobufagin also induced autophagy in HepG2/ADM cells. Autophagy-specific inhibitors (3-methyladenine, chloroquine and bafilomycin A1) or Beclin1 and Atg 5 small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) enhanced arenobufagin-induced apoptosis, indicating that arenobufagin-mediated autophagy may protect HepG2/ADM cells from undergoing apoptotic cell death [1]. arenobufagin inhibited vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced viability, migration, invasion and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in vitro [2]. Arenobufagin blocked the Na+/K+ pump current in a dose-dependent manner with a half-maximal concentration of 0.29 microM and a Hill coefficient of 1.1 [3].in vivo: arenobufagin inhibited the growth of HepG2/ADM xenograft tumors, which were associated with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, light chain 3-II activation and mTOR inhibition [1]. Arenobufagin also suppressed sprouting formation from VEGF-treated aortic rings in an ex vivo model [2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
References |
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 637.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C24H32O6 |
Molecular Weight | 416.507 |
Flash Point | 219.3±25.0 °C |
Exact Mass | 416.219879 |
PSA | 107.97000 |
LogP | 0.80 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±4.3 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.622 |
Storage condition | -20°C |
Arenobufagin |
(3β,5β,11α)-3,11,14-Trihydroxy-12-oxobufa-20,22-dienolide |
5β-Bufa-20,22-dienolide, 3β,11α,14-trihydroxy-12-oxo- |
ARENOBUFAGIN (REFERENCE GRADE) |
Bufa-20,22-dienolide, 3,11,14-trihydroxy-12-oxo-, (3β,5β,11α)- |