Nikethamide

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 12:38:22

Nikethamide Structure
Nikethamide structure
Common Name Nikethamide
CAS Number 59-26-7 Molecular Weight 178.231
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 298.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H14N2O Melting Point 23 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 141.1±20.4 °C
Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Nikethamide


Nikethamide, one of the respiratory central stimulants, is used to treat respiratory failure in clinical practice.

 Names

Name N,N-Diethylnicotinamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Nikethamide Biological Activity

Description Nikethamide, one of the respiratory central stimulants, is used to treat respiratory failure in clinical practice.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Chen L, et al. Simultaneous determination of nikethamide and lidocaine in human blood and cerebrospinal fluid by high performance liquid chromatography. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2007 Apr 11;43(5):1757-62.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 298.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 23 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C10H14N2O
Molecular Weight 178.231
Flash Point 141.1±20.4 °C
Exact Mass 178.110611
PSA 33.20000
LogP 0.33
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.6 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.520

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QS4375000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Nicotinamide, N,N-diethyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
59-26-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0005743
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H14-N2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
178.26
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ CVN2&2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
272 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,132,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,19,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
191 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZIAQ "Drug Dosages in Laboratory Animals - A Handbook," Rev. ed., Barnes, C.D., and L.G. Eltherington, Berkeley, Univ. of California Press, 1973 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,173,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
188 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
REFERENCE :
RPOBAR Research Progress in Organic-Biological and Medicinal Chemistry. (New York, NY) V.1-3, 1964-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,423,1964
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
174 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 128,176,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
BCFAAI Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. (Societa Editoriale Farmaceutica, Via Ausonio 12, 20123 Milan, Italy) V.33- 1894- Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,293,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift. (Schwabe & Co., Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.50- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 85,305,1955
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
288 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,2S,1957
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KLWOAZ Klinische Wochenscrift. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1922- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,1860,1933
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 66,260,1939

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H301-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes T:Toxic;
Risk Phrases R23/24/25
Safety Phrases S26-S45
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS QS4375000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2933399090

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2933399090
Summary 2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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Mechanistic studies on hydrotropic solubilization of nifedipine in nicotinamide solution.

Chem. Pharm. Bull. 46(1) , 125-30, (1998)

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 Synonyms

MFCD00006386
N,N-diethyl-3-pyridylcarboxamide
EINECS 200-418-5
Nikethamide
N,N-Diethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide
3-Pyridinecarboxamide, N,N-diethyl-
N,N-diethylnicotinoamide
N,N-Diethylpyridine-3-carboxamide
N,N-DIETHYLNICOTINAMIDE
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