Brilliant Green

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:34:49

Brilliant Green Structure
Brilliant Green structure
Common Name Brilliant Green
CAS Number 633-03-4 Molecular Weight 482.635
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C27H34N2O4S Melting Point 210 °C (dec.)(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Brilliant Green


Brilliant green is a cationic dye used to color silk and wool. Brilliant green inhibits propagation of mold, intestinal parasites and fungus. Brilliant green is effective against Gram-positive bacteria[1][2].

 Names

Name Brilliant green
Synonym More Synonyms

 Brilliant Green Biological Activity

Description Brilliant green is a cationic dye used to color silk and wool. Brilliant green inhibits propagation of mold, intestinal parasites and fungus. Brilliant green is effective against Gram-positive bacteria[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Nandi BK, et al. Adsorption characteristics of brilliant green dye on kaolin. J Hazard Mater. 2009 Jan 15;161(1):387-95.  

[2]. Narat JK. BRILLIANT GREEN: A CLINICAL STUDY OF ITS VALUE AS A LOCAL ANTISEPTIC. Ann Surg. 1931 Dec;94(6):1007-12.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Melting Point 210 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Molecular Formula C27H34N2O4S
Molecular Weight 482.635
Exact Mass 482.223938
PSA 92.29000
LogP 6.48360
Water Solubility 100 G/L (25 ºC)

 MSDS

Name: Brilliant Green High Purity Biological Stain Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: C.I. 42040; Malachite Green G; Ethyl Green; Emerald Green; Diamond Green G; Fast Green J; Solid Gree
CAS: 633-03-4
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:Brilliant Green High Purity Biological Stain Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:C.I. 42040; Malachite Green G; Ethyl Green; Emerald Green; Diamond Green G; Fast Green J; Solid Gree

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
633-03-4 Brilliant Green 100 211-190-1
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
This product contains a cationic dye. Similar dyes have caused permanent injury to the cornea and conjunctiva in documented exposure cases with human or rabbit eyes.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Chronic:
No information found.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. SPEEDY ACTION IS CRITICAL! Skin:
Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Use alcohol foam, carbon dioxide, or water spray when fighting fires involving this material. In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Wash clothing before reuse.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 633-03-4: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Solid
Color: green
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: Decomposes.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: 210 deg C
Solubility in water: Moderately soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: Not available.
Molecular Formula: C27H33N2.HSO4
Molecular Weight: 385.2444

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, moisture.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 633-03-4: BP6825000 LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Brilliant Green - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Other No information available.

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 633-03-4: 2
Canada
CAS# 633-03-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 633-03-4 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 633-03-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
BP6825000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
633-03-4
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
12
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C27-H33-N2.H-O4-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
482.69
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L6Y DYJ AUYR&R DN2&2& DUK2&2 &Q &S-O4

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Gastrointestinal - necrotic changes Liver - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
104 mg/m3/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION :
100 ug/L
REFERENCE :
VINIT* Vsesoyuznyi Institut Nauchnoi i Tekhnicheskoi Informatsii (VINITI). All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information. (Moscow, USSR) Use information broker to obtain publications. Volume(issue)/page/year: #542-84 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2187 No. of Facilities: 581 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 7268 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M2187 No. of Facilities: 1486 (estimated) No. of Industries: 16 No. of Occupations: 22 No. of Employees: 43142 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 29395 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H319
Precautionary Statements P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases R22;R36
Safety Phrases S26-S39
RIDADR 2811
WGK Germany 3
RTECS BP6825000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 6.1(a)

 Articles29

More Articles
Removal of Brilliant Green from wastewater using conventional and ultrasonically prepared poly(acrylic acid) hydrogel loaded with kaolin clay: A comparative study.

Ultrason. Sonochem. 20(3) , 914-23, (2013)

The present work deals with the removal of Brilliant Green dye from wastewater using a poly(acrylic acid) hydrogel composite (PAA-K hydrogel) prepared by incorporation of kaoline clay. The composite h...

Determination of residues of three triphenylmethane dyes and their metabolites (malachite green, leuco malachite green, crystal violet, leuco crystal violet, and brilliant green) in aquaculture products by LC/MS/MS: first action 2012.25.

J. AOAC Int. 96(5) , 1152-7, (2013)

During the AOAC Annual Meeting held from September 30 to October 3, 2012 in Las Vegas, NV, the Expert Review Panel (ERP) on Veterinary Drug Residues reviewed data for the method for determination of r...

Macrophage-specific overexpression of interleukin-5 attenuates atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient mice.

Gene Ther. 22 , 645-52, (2015)

Interleukin-5 (IL-5) increases the secretion of natural T15/EO6 IgM antibodies that inhibit the uptake of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) by macrophages. This study aimed to determine whether m...

 Synonyms

Brilliant Green
N-(4-{[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methyliden}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yliden)-N-ethylethanaminiumhydrogen-_sulfat
EINECS 211-190-1
4-{[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylene}-N,N-diethyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-iminium hydrogen sulfate
Brillant green
MFCD00011880
N-(4-{[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylene}-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium hydrogen sulfate
Brilliant Green G
EMERALD GREEN
4,4'-bis-diethylamino-tritylium,hydrogen sulfate
N-(4-{[4-(diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylidene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium hydrogen sulfate
N-(4-{[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl](phenyl)methylene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium hydrogen sulfate
Diamond Green G
Malachite Green G
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