Alternariol

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 15:52:55

Alternariol Structure
Alternariol structure
Common Name Alternariol
CAS Number 641-38-3 Molecular Weight 258.226
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 586.9±39.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H10O5 Melting Point 350°C (rough estimate)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 232.3±20.6 °C
Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Alternariol


Alternariol is a mycotoxin produced by Alternaria species. AOH inhibits the catalytic activity of topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II enzymes[1]. Alternariol exhibits a variety of therapeutic and biological properties such as phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, anti-HIV, anti-cancer, and anti-microbial properties[2].

 Names

Name alternariol
Synonym More Synonyms

 Alternariol Biological Activity

Description Alternariol is a mycotoxin produced by Alternaria species. AOH inhibits the catalytic activity of topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II enzymes[1]. Alternariol exhibits a variety of therapeutic and biological properties such as phytotoxicity, cytotoxicity, anti-HIV, anti-cancer, and anti-microbial properties[2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Fliszár-Nyúl E, et al. Interaction of Mycotoxin Alternariol with Serum Albumin. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 May 12;20(9). pii: E2352.

[2]. Grover S, et al. The Alternaria alternate Mycotoxin Alternariol Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Jul 20;18(7). pii: E1577.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 586.9±39.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 350°C (rough estimate)
Molecular Formula C14H10O5
Molecular Weight 258.226
Flash Point 232.3±20.6 °C
Exact Mass 258.052826
PSA 90.90000
LogP 2.93
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.731

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
HP8757000
CHEMICAL NAME :
6H-Dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-one, 1-methyl-3,7,9-trihydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
641-38-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0244839
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H10-O5
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
258.24
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T B666 HOVJ C1 EQ KQ MQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,87,1973 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
400 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 9-12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,87,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
400 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 13-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities
REFERENCE :
EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,87,1973

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06
GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H300-H310-H330
Precautionary Statements P260-P264-P280-P284-P302 + P350-P310
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes T+
Risk Phrases 26/27/28
Safety Phrases 28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3462 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany 3
RTECS HP8757000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
HS Code 2914400090

 Customs

HS Code 2914400090
Summary 2914400090 other ketone-alcohols and ketone-aldehydes。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

 Articles28

More Articles
Autophagy and senescence, stress responses induced by the DNA-damaging mycotoxin alternariol.

Toxicology 326 , 119-29, (2014)

The mycotoxin alternariol (AOH), a frequent contaminant in fruit and grain, is known to induce cellular stress responses such as reactive oxygen production, DNA damage and cell cycle arrest. Cellular ...

AFLP variability, toxin production, and pathogenicity of Alternaria species from Argentinean tomato fruits and puree.

Int. J. Food Microbiol. 145(2-3) , 414-9, (2011)

Large amounts of tomato fruits and derived products are produced in Argentina and may be contaminated by Alternaria toxins. Limited information is available on the genetic variability, toxigenicity, a...

Minor contribution of alternariol, alternariol monomethyl ether and tenuazonic acid to the genotoxic properties of extracts from Alternaria alternata infested rice.

Toxicol. Lett. 214(1) , 46-52, (2012)

Alternaria spp. are known to form a spectrum of secondary metabolites with alternariol (AOH), alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), altenuene (ALT) and tenuazonic acid (TA) as the major mycotoxins with ...

 Synonyms

Alternariol
Alternariol from Alternaria sp.
3,7,9-Trihydroxy-1-methyl-6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one
6H-Dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one, 3,7,9-trihydroxy-1-methyl-
AOH
3,7,9-trihydroxy-1-methylbenzo[c]chromen-6-one
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Price: ¥3815.5/5mg

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