(3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol

Modify Date: 2024-01-05 11:12:59

(3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol Structure
(3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol structure
Common Name (3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol
CAS Number 64907-22-8 Molecular Weight 418.652
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 548.5±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C27H46O3 Melting Point 235 - 236 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 230.5±20.5 °C

 Use of (3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol


7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-OHC) is a potent and selective agonist and endogenous ligand of the orphan GPCR receptor EBI2 (GPR183). 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol is highly potent at activating EBI2 (EC50=140 pM; Kd=450 pM). 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol can serve as a chemokine directing migration of B cells, T cells and dendritic cells[1][2].

 Names

Name 7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol
Synonym More Synonyms

 (3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol Biological Activity

Description 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-OHC) is a potent and selective agonist and endogenous ligand of the orphan GPCR receptor EBI2 (GPR183). 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol is highly potent at activating EBI2 (EC50=140 pM; Kd=450 pM). 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol can serve as a chemokine directing migration of B cells, T cells and dendritic cells[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro In vitro, 7α, 25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-OHC) stimulates the migration of EBI2-expressing mouse B and T cells with half-maximum effective concentration values around 500 pM, but had no effect on EBI2-deficient cells[1].
In Vivo EBI2-deficient B cells or normal B cells desensitized by 7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol (1 μM; 1.5 hours) pre-treatment shows reduced homing to follicular areas of the spleen[1].
References

[1]. Liu C, et al. Oxysterols direct B-cell migration through EBI2. Nature. 2011 Jul 27;475(7357):519-23.

[2]. Hannedouche S, et al. Oxysterols direct immune cell migration via EBI2. Nature. 2011 Jul 27;475(7357):524-7.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 548.5±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 235 - 236 °C
Molecular Formula C27H46O3
Molecular Weight 418.652
Flash Point 230.5±20.5 °C
Exact Mass 418.344696
PSA 60.69000
LogP 5.75
Vapour Pressure 0.0±3.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.550

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Articles12

More Articles
Detection of dihydroxycholesterols in human plasma using HPLC-ESI-MS/MS.

Steroids 99 , 131-8, (2015)

We report a straightforward sample preparation procedure and a direct liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) method for the analysis of 7alpha,25-dihydro...

Studies on the relationships between 7 alpha-hydroxylation and the ability of 25- and 27-hydroxycholesterol to suppress the activity of HMG-CoA reductase.

Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1344(3) , 241-9, (1997)

The metabolism of 25-hydroxycholesterol in different cell types was studied and the role of 7 alpha-hydroxylation for the effect of 25-hydroxycholesterol on the activity of HMG-CoA reductase was deter...

Molecular characterization of oxysterol binding to the Epstein-Barr virus-induced gene 2 (GPR183).

J. Biol. Chem. 287(42) , 35470-83, (2012)

Oxysterols are oxygenated cholesterol derivates that are emerging as a physiologically important group of molecules. Although they regulate a range of cellular processes, only few oxysterol-binding ef...

 Synonyms

Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol, (3β,7α)-
7.α.,25-dihydroxy Cholesterol
(3β,7α)-Cholest-5-ene-3,7,25-triol
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