Adenosine amine congener

Modify Date: 2024-01-08 08:52:22

Adenosine amine congener Structure
Adenosine amine congener structure
Common Name Adenosine amine congener
CAS Number 96760-69-9 Molecular Weight 576.60400
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C28H32N8O6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A

 Use of Adenosine amine congener


Adenosine amine congener (ADAC) is a selective A1 adenosine receptor agonist, can ameliorate noise- and Cisplatin-induced cochlear injury. Adenosine amine congener also has neuroprotective effects[1][2].

 Names

Name [3h]-adac
Synonym More Synonyms

 Adenosine amine congener Biological Activity

Description Adenosine amine congener (ADAC) is a selective A1 adenosine receptor agonist, can ameliorate noise- and Cisplatin-induced cochlear injury. Adenosine amine congener also has neuroprotective effects[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

A1 adenosine receptor[1][2]

In Vitro Adenosine amine congener can reduce oxidative stress in the noise-exposed cochlea, leading to protection of sensory hair cells. Adenosine amine congener also can reduce cisplatin-induced apoptosis in cochlear tissues, particularly in sensory hair cells and strial marginal cells. The mechanisms of otoprotection by Adenosine amine congener include inhibition of glutamate release via presynaptic A1 receptors and inhibition of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, which can prevent activation of apoptotic and necrotic cell death pathways[1].
In Vivo Adenosine amine congener (25-300 μg/kg/day; intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 5 days; male Wistar rats) treatment is most effective in the first 24 hours after noise exposure at doses >50 μg/kg, providing up to 21 dB protection. Adenosine amine congener mitigates noise-induced hearing loss in a dose- and time-dependent manner[1]. Animal Model: Male Wistar rats (8-10 weeks old) treated with noise exposure[1] Dosage: 25 μg/kg/day, 50 μg/kg/day, 100 μg/kg/day, 200 μg/kg/day, and 300 μg/kg/day Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 5 days Result: Most effective in the first 24 hours after noise exposure at doses >50 μg/kg, and provided up to 21 dB protection (averaged across 8-28 kHz).
References

[1]. Vlajkovic SM, et al. Adenosine amine congener as a cochlear rescue agent. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:841489.

[2]. Vlajkovic SM, et al. Adenosine amine congener mitigates noise-induced cochlear injury. Purinergic Signal. 2010 Jun;6(2):273-81.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C28H32N8O6
Molecular Weight 576.60400
Exact Mass 576.24400
PSA 209.77000
LogP 1.21720

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Synonyms

Adenosine amine congener hydrate
Adenosine Amine Congener