Prunasin

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 19:45:33

Prunasin Structure
Prunasin structure
Common Name Prunasin
CAS Number 99-18-3 Molecular Weight 295.29
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 527.0±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C14H17NO6 Melting Point 138-148ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 272.5±30.1 °C
Symbol GHS06 GHS08
GHS06, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Prunasin


Prunasin is a inhibitor of DNA Polymerase β[1].

 Names

Name (R)-prunasin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 527.0±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 138-148ºC
Molecular Formula C14H17NO6
Molecular Weight 295.29
Flash Point 272.5±30.1 °C
Exact Mass 295.105591
PSA 123.17000
LogP -0.92
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.621
Storage condition Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UL3420000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Prunasin
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
99-18-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0091509
LAST UPDATED :
199709
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H17-N-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
295.32

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
177 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,1513,1982

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06 GHS08
GHS06, GHS08
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H301-H360
Precautionary Statements P201-P301 + P310-P308 + P313
Hazard Codes T
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases 26-36/37/39
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
RTECS UL3420000

 Articles27

More Articles
Chromatographic determination of cyanoglycosides prunasin and amygdalin in plant extracts using a porous graphitic carbon column.

J. Agric. Food Chem. 50(24) , 6960-3, (2002)

The determination of cyanogenic compounds in plants is often performed by HPLC. However, in this analysis, interferences due to compounds in the matrix, such as tannins and other pigments, are encount...

Larvae of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea, inhibit cyanogenesis in Prunus serotina.

J. Immunol. Methods 211 , 671-7, (2008)

The larvae of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Dru.), though vulnerable to cyanide poisoning, consume the cyanogenic leaves of black cherry, Prunus serotina, without apparent harm. The cyanide cont...

Generation of primary amide glucosides from cyanogenic glucosides

Phytochemistry 70(3) , 388-93, (2009)

The conversion of the cyanogenic glucoside prunasin into the corresponding prunasinamide has been observed in the leaves of Olinia ventosa and other prunasin-containing species only if reactive oxygen...

 Synonyms

Prunasin
(2S)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(phenyl)acetonitrile
(2R)-2-phenyl-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile
D-Prunasin
Benzeneacetonitrile, α-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-, (αS)-
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