Chlorthiamid

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
1918-13-4

[ Name ]:
Chlorthiamid

[Synonym ]:
2,6-dichlorobenzothioamide
2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide
Chlorothiamide
Prefix
Chlorthioamide
MFCD00053523
2,6-dichlorobenzenecarbothioamide
2,5-DICHLOROBENZYL BROMIDE
DCBN
2,6-Dichlorobenzenecarbothioamide,2,6-Dichlorothiobenzamide
2,6 dichlorothiobenzamide
Chlorthiamide
Chlortiamid
CHLORTHIAMID
EINECS 217-637-7

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.473g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
320.6ºC at 760mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
151-152°C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C7H5Cl2NS

[ Molecular Weight ]:
206.09200

[ Flash Point ]:
>100 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
204.95200

[ PSA ]:
58.11000

[ LogP ]:
3.32790

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.000314mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.669

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
CV3850000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzamide, 2,6-dichlorothio-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1918-13-4
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H5-Cl2-N-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
206.09
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
SUYZR BG FG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
757 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
242 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
125 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
16800 mg/kg/4W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
173 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
3150 mg/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
CYGEDX Cytology and Genetics (English Translation). Translation of TGANAK. (Allerton Press Inc., 150 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10011) V.8- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14(6),38,1980

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S36

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ RTECS ]:
CV3850000

[ HS Code ]:
2930909056

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile
  • 2,6-Dichlorobenzaldoxime

DownStream

  • amino-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)iminomethanesulfonic acid

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2930909056

[ Summary ]:
2930909056 2,6-dichlorobenzothioamide。supervision conditions:s(import or export registration certificate for pesticides)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tarrif:6.5%。general tariff:30.0%

Articles

Toxicity of 2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide (chlorthiamid) and 2,6-dichlorobenzamide in the olfactory nasal mucosa of mice.

Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 17(1) , 92-102, (1991)

The toxic effects of the herbicide chlorthiamid (2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide) and its major environmental metabolite 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (DCBA) were examined in the nasal passages of C57Bl mice follow...

Metabolism of 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile, 2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide in rodents and goats.

Xenobiotica 18(9) , 1063-75, (1988)

1. Twelve 14C-labelled metabolites were isolated from either urine or bile from either rats (11 metabolites) or goats (7 metabolites) given single oral doses of 2,6-dichlorobenzo[14C]nitrile (DCBN). F...

Effects of the herbicide chlorthiamid on the olfactory mucosa.

Toxicol. Lett. 76(3) , 203-8, (1995)

Chlorthiamid (2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide) and its major metabolite 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile are olfactory toxicants with a high in vivo covalent binding in the olfactory mucosa of mice. This study show...


More Articles