Sodium Dichloroacetate

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
2156-56-1

[ Name ]:
Sodium Dichloroacetate

[Synonym ]:
Acetic acid, 2,2-dichloro-, sodium salt (1:1)
EINECS 218-461-3
MFCD00070489
Cpc 211
sodium salt of dichloroacetate
Sodium dichloroacetate [USAN]
Natriumdichloracetat
dichloroacetate de sodium
ACETIC ACID,DICHLORO-,SODIUM SALT
Sodium dichloroacetate
Dichloroctan sodny [Czech]
dichloroacetic acid sodium salt
sodium dichlroacetate
dichloroacetate sodium salt
Sodium 2,2-dichloroacetate

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Boiling Point ]:
194ºC at 760mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
198 °C (dec.)(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C2HCl2NaO2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
150.924

[ Exact Mass ]:
149.925125

[ PSA ]:
40.13000

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.196mmHg at 25°C

[ Storage condition ]:
Desiccate at RT

[ Water Solubility ]:
soluble in cold water

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AG9275000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, dichloro-, sodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2156-56-1
LAST UPDATED :
199801
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H-Cl2-O2.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
150.92
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QVYGG &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5281 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4845 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>3 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
30425 mg/kg/12W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
45500 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - hypoglycemia Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2450 mg/kg/7W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
61 gm/kg/12W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
4550 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
164 gm/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
182 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 13 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
4375 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 10 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2188 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 10 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION :
5 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
AJCNAC American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. (American Soc. for Clinical Nutrition, Inc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.2- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,1179,1980

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335-H351

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P281-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S37/39

[ RIDADR ]:
2811

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
AG9275000

[ HS Code ]:
2942000000

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

  • DICHLOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE
  • 5-bromo-ethylenediamine-N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid)

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2942000000

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