dopamine

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
51-61-6

[ Name ]:
dopamine

[Synonym ]:
3,4-Dihydroxy-b-phenethylamine Hydrochloride
4-(2-aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol
1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-
4-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,2-benzenediol
4-(2-aminoéthyl)benzène-1,2-diol chlorhydrate
b-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine Hydrochloride
Tensamin
α-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-β-aminoethane
4-(2-Aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride (1:1)
Rascordin
Pyrocatechol, 4- (2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride
4-(2-aminoethyl)-pyrocatechol
EINECS 200-110-0
1,2-Benzenediol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)
1,2-Benzenediol, 4- (2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride
4-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,2-benzenediol hydrochloride (1:1)
4-(2-aminoethyl)-Pyrocatechol hydrochloride
4-(2-Aminoethyl)benzol-1,2-diolhydrochlorid
.α.-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-.β.-aminoethane
4-(2-Aminoethyl)catechol, hydrochloride
β-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride
DA
dopamine
a-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-b-aminoethane

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
337.7±27.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
218-220ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C8H11NO2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
153.18

[ Flash Point ]:
158.0±23.7 °C

[ PSA ]:
66.48000

[ LogP ]:
0.12

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.8 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.619

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UX1088000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyrocatechol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
51-61-6
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
21
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H11-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
153.20
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z2R CQ DQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
163 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - dehydration
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
950 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Blood - hemorrhage
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
59 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Blood - hemorrhage
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intracervical
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
74 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
1120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
9 gm/kg/30D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in spleen Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10920 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in spleen Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
120 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
lactating female 2 hour(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
70 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
300 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 30 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
70 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other postnatal measures or effects
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 124,9,1983 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3655 No. of Facilities: 50 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 8422 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7695 (estimated)

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Levodopa
  • Vanillin
  • 3-Methoxytyramine
  • 3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine
  • dopamine quinone
  • Dopamine hydrochloride
  • N-benzyloxycarbonyl-3,4-dihydroxyphenylethylamine
  • N-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenethyl)-phthalimide
  • tert-butyl 4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenethylcarbamate

DownStream

  • N-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl]octadeca-9,12,15-trienamide
  • N-linoleoyldopamine
  • OLDA
  • 1H-Indole-5,6-diol
  • dopaminechrome
  • 3-Methoxytyramine
  • 5-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methoxyphenol
  • dopamine quinone
  • Chlorpromazine
  • 4-(2-aminoethyl)-5-nitrobenzene-1,2-diol

Related Compounds

  • Dopamine
  • dopamine
  • Dopamine-D3
  • DOPAMINE HCL
  • DOPAMINE HCL
  • Boc-dopamine
  • 2-Hydroxy-5-[2-[4-[[4-[[8-hydroxy-7-[2-[4-[2-(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfo-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]diazenyl]-3,6-disulfo-1-naphthalenyl]amino]-6-(phenylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]phenyl]diazenyl]benzoic acid
  • Galanin (porcine)
  • 3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)indoline
  • 3-(Nitromethylidene)pentane
  • Punicacortein C
  • 1-[(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-YL)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine
  • Methyl 1,2,5-trimethyl-4-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate
  • 2,5-Cyclohexadien-1-one, 4,4a(2),4a(2)a(2),4a(2)a(2)a(2)-[21H,23H-porphine-5,10,15,20-tetrayltetrakis[4,1-phenylene[[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]phenyl]methylidyne]]tetrakis[2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
  • 2-Amino-3-isopropoxybenzoic acid
  • N-(1-cyano-1-cyclopropylethyl)-2-(2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl)acetamide
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