Betahistine

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
5638-76-6

[ Name ]:
Betahistine

[Synonym ]:
2-(b-Methylaminoethyl)pyridine
N-methyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethanamine
Pyridine, 2-[2- (methylamino)ethyl]-
MFCD00006362
N-Methyl-2-(2-pyridinyl)ethanamine
EINECS 227-086-4
Suzutolon
2-Pyridineethanamine, N-methyl-
2-(2-Methylaminoethyl)pyridine
N-methyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethanamine
N-Methyl-2-pyridineethanamine
Betahistine

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
210.9±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C8H12N2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
136.194

[ Flash Point ]:
96.7±0.0 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
136.100052

[ PSA ]:
24.92000

[ LogP ]:
0.10

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.2±0.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.510

[ Storage condition ]:
-20℃

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UT5552000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyridine, 2-(2-(methylamino)ethyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
5638-76-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0112294
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H12-N2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
136.22
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ B2M1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6110 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PBFMAV Problemi na Farmatsiyata. Problems in Pharmacy. (Durzhavno Izdatel'stvo Meditsina i Fizkultura, Pl. Slaveikov II, Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,63,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
980 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PBFMAV Problemi na Farmatsiyata. Problems in Pharmacy. (Durzhavno Izdatel'stvo Meditsina i Fizkultura, Pl. Slaveikov II, Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,63,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2920 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PBFMAV Problemi na Farmatsiyata. Problems in Pharmacy. (Durzhavno Izdatel'stvo Meditsina i Fizkultura, Pl. Slaveikov II, Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,63,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PBFMAV Problemi na Farmatsiyata. Problems in Pharmacy. (Durzhavno Izdatel'stvo Meditsina i Fizkultura, Pl. Slaveikov II, Sofia, Bulgaria) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,63,1985 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
94500 mg/kg/90D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,344,1968

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi: Irritant;C: Corrosive;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S37/39

[ RIDADR ]:
UN2735

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
UT5552000

[ HS Code ]:
2933399090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Methanol
  • 2-Pyridylethylamine
  • Magnesium stearate
  • 2-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)pyridine
  • 2-(2-N-BOC-AMINOETHYL) PYRIDINE
  • 2-Vinylpyridine
  • Methylamine hydrochloride
  • 2-Pyridine ethanol
  • Methylamine Acetate

DownStream

  • N-methyl-N-(2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)formamide
  • 2-METHYLPYRAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDINE-5,7-DIOL

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2933399090

[ Summary ]:
2933399090. other compounds containing an unfused pyridine ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Articles

Development of novel sustained release matrix pellets of betahistine dihydrochloride: effect of lipophilic surfactants and co-surfactants.

Pharm. Dev. Technol. 17(5) , 583-93, (2012)

Sustained release matrix pellets of the freely water soluble drug, betahistine dihydrochloride (BH), were prepared using freeze pelletization technique. Different waxes and lipids (cetyl alcohol, bees...

Comparison of the therapeutic efficacy of a fixed low-dose combination of cinnarizine and dimenhydrinate with betahistine in vestibular neuritis: a randomized, double-blind, non-inferiority study.

Clin. Drug Investig. 32(6) , 387-99, (2012)

Vestibular neuritis (VN) is a strongly disabling disease of the peripheral vestibular system. Rapid and effective relief of symptoms is important to allow patients to promptly return to normal physica...

Betahistine or Cinnarizine for treatment of Meniere's disease.

Med. Arh. 66(6) , 396-8, (2012)

Meniere's disease is a condition with sudden attacks of vertigo with nausea and vomiting accompanied by loss of hearing and buzzing sensation in the ears, most commonly unilateral. The exact cause of ...


More Articles


Related Compounds

  • Betahistine Mesylate
  • Betahistine EP Impurity C
  • Betahistine Hydrochloride
  • Betahistine Hydrochloride
  • betahistine methanesulfonate
  • Betahistine-D3 Dihydrochloride
  • N'-(6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(piperidin-1-ylsulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylsulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(6-chlorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(piperidin-1-ylsulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(6-chloro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-4-(pyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(6-chlorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-((4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(4,5-dimethylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(piperidin-1-ylsulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(4,5-dimethylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(morpholinosulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(4,5-dimethylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylsulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(4,5-dimethylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-((4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl)benzohydrazide
  • N'-(4,5-dimethylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4-((3-methylpiperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl)benzohydrazide
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