dms

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
75-18-3

[ Name ]:
dms

[Synonym ]:
thiobis-methan
DMS
copper bromide/dimethyl sulfide complex
methyl monosulfide
dimethyl monosulfide
Dimethylsulfid
methylthiomethane
2-Thiopropane
FEMA 2746
dimethyl thioether
dimethylsulfide
MFCD00008562
Thiopropane
2-THIAPROPANE
Exact-S
ME2S
EINECS 200-846-2

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.846 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

[ Boiling Point ]:
38 °C(lit.)

[ Melting Point ]:
−98 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C2H6S

[ Molecular Weight ]:
62.13400

[ Flash Point ]:
−34 °F

[ Exact Mass ]:
62.01900

[ PSA ]:
25.30000

[ LogP ]:
0.97920

[ Vapour density ]:
2.1 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
26.24 psi ( 55 °C)

[ Index of Refraction ]:
n20/D 1.435(lit.)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
PV5075000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Methyl sulfide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
75-18-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1696847
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H6-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
62.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1S1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,365,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,990,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - irritability
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(3),3,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
40250 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
REFERENCE :
LacHB# Personal Communication from H.B. Lackey, Chemical Products Div., Crown Zellerbach, Camas, WA 98607, June 9, 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 09JUN1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - antipsychotic Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,365,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
31620 ug/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(6),46,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IJRBA3 International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine. (Taylor & Francis Inc., 242 Cherry St., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,41,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,365,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
1950 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 16(6),46,1972 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
21 gm/kg/70D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - catalases
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(3),3,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
24500 mg/kg/14W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,15,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
3412 mg/kg/33W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - catalases
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(3),3,1967 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-POLAND:TWA 1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 50 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84745 No. of Facilities: 265 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 20 No. of Employees: 3920 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 200 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H319

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378-P403 + P235

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F:Flammable

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R11;R22;R36

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S7-S9-S16-S29-S33-S36/39-S26

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1164 3/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
PV5075000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3

[ HS Code ]:
2930909090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Methyl mercaptan
  • ethene
  • Dimethyl sulfoxide
  • Thioanisole
  • Vitamin B12
  • TRIMETHYLSULFOXONIUM BROMIDE
  • methyl iodide
  • Furfural
  • Trimethylsulfonium bromide
  • 2-Hydroxy-1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone

DownStream

  • 2-methyl-4-methylsulfanylaniline
  • 2-methyl-6-methylsulfanylaniline
  • o-Toluidine
  • 2-METHYLTHIOETHANOL
  • 3,4-Dihydroisoquinoline
  • Dimethyl sulfoxide
  • Methyl 2-(bromomethyl)acrylate
  • 5-METHOXY-1-METHYLINDOLE-3-CARBOXALDEHYDE
  • (Methylenebis(thio))bisbenzene
  • methylsulfanylmethylsulfanylbenzene

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2930909090

[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

Articles

A novel pathway producing dimethylsulphide in bacteria is widespread in soil environments.

Nat. Commun. 6 , 6579, (2015)

The volatile compound dimethylsulphide (DMS) is important in climate regulation, the sulphur cycle and signalling to higher organisms. Microbial catabolism of the marine osmolyte dimethylsulphonioprop...

Olfactometry Profiles and Quantitation of Volatile Sulfur Compounds of Swiss Tilsit Cheeses.

J. Agric. Food Chem. 63 , 7511-21, (2015)

To establish the odor profiles of three differently fabricated commercial Swiss Tilsit cheeses, analyses were conducted using headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry...

How do esters and dimethyl sulphide concentrations affect fruity aroma perception of red wine? Demonstration by dynamic sensory profile evaluation.

Food Chem. 194 , 196-200, (2015)

Our study focused on variations in wine aroma perception and molecular composition during tasting over a period of 30min. In parallel, dynamic analytical and sensory methods were applied to study chan...


More Articles


Related Compounds

  • Dms-1-P
  • Dhpe-dms
  • Dhpoe-dms
  • Nako Grey DMS
  • cis-Dms-diacetate
  • cis-[PtCl2(dms)2]
  • 4-((Cyclohexylamino)methyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride
  • 1-[(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]-N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-methanamine
  • 2-Methoxy-6-(pyrazol-1-yl)-benzonitrile
  • 1H-3-Benzazepin-7-ol, 8-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-(3-iodophenyl)-3-methyl-, (S)-
  • 1h-Pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid,1-[2-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]-1-oxopropyl]octahydro-6-[[[(phenylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]acetyl]-
  • (4-Methyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-methanol
  • N-(1-cyanocyclopentyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]acetamide
  • 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrobenzo[d]isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde
  • tert-Butyl-DL-alanine
  • 4-amino-N-[2-tert-butyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-5-yl]-N-ethylbenzenesulfonamide