2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
75-89-8

[ Name ]:
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol

[Synonym ]:
Trifluoroethyl alcohol
tfetoh
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol
Ethanol,2,2,2-trifluoro
EINECS 200-913-6
Fluorinol 85
trifluoro ethanol
CF3CH2OH
1,1,1-trifluoroethanol
2,2,2-trifluoroethyl alcohol
MFCD00004672
Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-
2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol
2,2,2-trifluoroethan-1-ol
Perfluoro-1,1-dihydroethanol
2,2,2-TRIFLUORO-1-P-TOLYL-ETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.393

[ Boiling Point ]:
77-80 ºC

[ Melting Point ]:
-45 ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C2H3F3O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
100.040

[ Flash Point ]:
29 ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
100.013596

[ PSA ]:
20.23000

[ LogP ]:
0.31

[ Vapour density ]:
3.5 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
77.3±0.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.2907

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Flammable - note wide explosion limits. Moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, sodium, potassium.

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
KM5250000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ethanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
75-89-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1733203
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
21
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H3-F3-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
100.05
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1XFFF

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,517,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,517,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
Rinsed with water
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: LMF-84 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,607,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1680 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
34ZIAG "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,607,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
210 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 71,84,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
366 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,83,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2900 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in circulation (hemorrhage, thrombosis, etc.) Behavioral - general anesthetic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(10),29,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
158 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
REFERENCE :
AMEBA7 Annales Medicinae Experimentalis et Biologiae Fenniae. (Helsinki, Finland) V.25-51, 1947-73. For publisher information, see MDBYAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,242,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
REFERENCE :
AMEBA7 Annales Medicinae Experimentalis et Biologiae Fenniae. (Helsinki, Finland) V.25-51, 1947-73. For publisher information, see MDBYAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,242,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,83,1969 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/m3/4H/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(10),29,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/m3/4H/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 13(10),29,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg/5W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
TOPADD Toxicologic Pathology. (c/o Dr. F.A. de la Iglesia, Warner-Lambert Co., Pharmaceutical Research Div., POB 1047, Ann Arbor, MI 48106) V.6(3/4)- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,417,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
DOSE :
100 ppm/6H
SEX/DURATION :
male 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
REFERENCE :
TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,27,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 4 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male
REFERENCE :
TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,137,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
DOSE :
400 mg/m3/6H
SEX/DURATION :
male 8 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
REFERENCE :
TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18(Suppl 1),138,1983

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS05, GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H226-H301-H312-H315-H318-H331-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P280-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P311

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R10;R20/21/22;R38;R41;R62

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S39-S45-S36/37/39-S16

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1986 3/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
KM5250000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
3

[ HS Code ]:
2905590090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • f 133a
  • Methyl trifluoroacetate
  • Acetic acid,2,2,2-trifluoro-, butyl ester
  • 2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl trifluoroacetate
  • cyclohexylmethyl trifluoroacetate
  • Allyl trifluoroacetate
  • Benzyl trifluoroacetate
  • 4-methylbenzyl trifluoroacetate

DownStream

  • 2l5,4l5,6l5-1,3,5,2,4,6-Triazatriphosphorine,2,2,4,4,6,6-hexakis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-
  • (trifluoroethoxy)pentachlorocyclotriphosphazene
  • 2-chloro-2,4,4,6,6-pentakis-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-2λ5,4λ5,6λ5-cyclotriphosphazene
  • phenyl-tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)silane
  • 6-((2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHOXY)METHYL)NICOTINIC ACID
  • 3-BROMO-5-NITRO-2-(2,2,2-TRIFLUORO-ETHOXY)-PYRIDINE
  • 3-Fluorotoluene
  • 3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)toluene
  • 3-Fluorophenol
  • 1,3-Difluorobenzene

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2905590090

[ Summary ]:
2905590090 other halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of acyclic alcohols。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

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Related Compounds

  • 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol-1-d2
  • 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol-1,1-d2
  • 1-furyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
  • 1-cyano-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
  • 1-Methyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol
  • 1-Ethoxy-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol