Phthalic acid

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
88-99-3

[ Name ]:
Phthalic acid

[Synonym ]:
Dihydrogen benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate
Hydrogen phthalate
o-Phthalic acid
Phthalic acid
EINECS 201-873-2
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylate, dihydrogen salt
o-Dicarboxybenzene
1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid
ortho-phthalic acid
QVR BVQ
MFCD00002467
1,2-BENZENEDICABOXYLIC ACID

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
378.3±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
210-211 °C (dec.)(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C8H6O4

[ Molecular Weight ]:
166.131

[ Flash Point ]:
196.7±19.7 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
166.026611

[ PSA ]:
74.60000

[ LogP ]:
0.81

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.618

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

[ Water Solubility ]:
7 g/L (25 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TH9625000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phthalic acid
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
88-99-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0608199
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H6-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
166.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QVR BVQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(8),12,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2530 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
REFERENCE :
ATDAEI Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1- 1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,711,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
550 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,471,1942 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
102 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32(8),12,1967 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW BPCT** Progress Report from the Environmental Protection Agency to NIOSH on Benzenepolycarboxylates, 1974 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,183,1974 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 59185 No. of Facilities: 106 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 2321 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 59185 No. of Facilities: 1480 (estimated) No. of Industries: 22 No. of Occupations: 27 No. of Employees: 19693 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 2861 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S37/39

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
TH9625000

[ HS Code ]:
2917399090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • o-xylene
  • o-Phthalaldehyde
  • carbon monoxide
  • 2-Bromobenzonitrile
  • 2,4,5-trimethylbenzaldehyde
  • 2-Iodobenzoic acid
  • 1-Indanone
  • Methanol
  • 1,2-Dibromobenzene
  • Benzoic acid,2-(2-carboxyethenyl)-

DownStream

  • 4-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2h-isoindol-2-yl)butanoic acid
  • 6-Amino-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-1-one
  • Benzoic acid,4-(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-
  • Phthalimide, N-(p-bromo-phenyl)-
  • 3-Aminophthalic acid
  • 3-PHTHALIMIDOPROPIONIC ACID
  • 4-Aminophthalic acid
  • Benz(a)anthracene
  • 1,2-Dibromobenzene
  • Phenylacetic acid

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2916399090

[ Summary ]:
2916399090 other aromatic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

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Related Compounds

  • Phthalic acid
  • p-Phthalic acid
  • Phthalic Acid-d4
  • Phthalic Acid-13C2
  • azane,phthalic acid
  • chlorophthalic acid
  • 4-((Cyclohexylamino)methyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride
  • 1-[(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]-N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-methanamine
  • 2-Methoxy-6-(pyrazol-1-yl)-benzonitrile
  • 1H-3-Benzazepin-7-ol, 8-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-(3-iodophenyl)-3-methyl-, (S)-
  • (4-Methyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-methanol
  • N-(1-cyanocyclopentyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]acetamide
  • Methyl 2-(fluorosulfonyl)-5-methoxybenzoate
  • Methyl 4-chloro-3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-B]pyridine-6-carboxylate
  • 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrobenzo[d]isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde
  • tert-Butyl-DL-alanine