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对甲苯腈

对甲苯腈用途

【用途一】
用作医药、染料中间体
【用途二】
医药；染料中间体。

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对甲苯腈名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
104-85-8

[ 中文名 ]:
对甲苯腈

[ 英文名 ]:
p-Tolunitrile

[中文别名 ]:

对甲基苯甲腈

[英文别名 ]:

4-Methylbenzyl cycnide
p-Tolunitril
p-Tolunitrile
p-Tolumitrile
MFCD00001827
Benzonitrile, 4-methyl-
CNT
4-Methylbenzonitrile
4-Cyanotoluene
p-Tolylnitrile

对甲苯腈物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
218.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
26-28 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₈H₇N

[ 分子量 ]:
117.148

[ 闪点 ]:
85.6±11.2 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
117.057846

[ PSA ]:
23.79000

[ LogP ]:
2.12

[ 外观性状 ]:
透明无色液体或晶体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.531

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品、氧化剂、酸类分开储运

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
<0.1 g/100 mL at 17 ºC

对甲苯腈MSDS

对甲苯腈毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: XV0700000

CHEMICAL NAME :: p-Tolunitrile

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 104-85-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199707

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C8-H7-N

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 117.16

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: NCR D1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,904,1986

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,904,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3800 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 1300 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: ZAARAM Zentralblatt fuer Arbeitsmedizin und Arbeitsschutz. (Darmstadt, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-25, 1951-75. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,225,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 1080 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,161,1899

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对甲苯腈安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H315-H319-H334-H335

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338-P342 + P311

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36/37-S37

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
XV0700000

[ 包装等级 ]:
I; II

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1

[ 海关编码 ]:
29269095

对甲苯腈合成路线

对甲苯腈上下游产品

对甲苯腈上游产品

对甲苯腈下游产品

对甲苯腈制备

1. 由对甲苯胺先经重氮化反应，接着在氰化亚铜存在下，用氰化钾处理重氮盐制备。

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对甲苯腈海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2926909090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2926909090 其他腈基化合物. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

对甲苯腈文献

Rational design of novel CYP2A6 inhibitors.

Bioorg. Med. Chem. 22(23) , 6655-64, (2015)

Inhibition of CYP2A6-mediated nicotine metabolism can reduce cigarette smoking. We sought potent and selective CYP2A6 inhibitors to be used as leads for drugs useful in smoking reduction therapy, by e...

Selective oxygenation of ring-substituted toluenes with electron-donating and -withdrawing substituents by molecular oxygen via photoinduced electron transfer.

J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125(42) , 12850-9, (2003)

A ring-substituted toluene with an electron-withdrawing substituent, p-tolunitrile, is oxygenated by molecular oxygen to yield the corresponding aldehyde with tetrafluoro-p-dicyanobenzene as a photoca...

Vibronic spectroscopy of jet-cooled p-cyanobenzyl radical: D₁? D₀ spectra and vibrational mode assignments. Lee SK and Ahn BU.

Chem. Phys. Lett. 320(5) , 601-606, (2000)

更多文献

对甲苯腈

对甲苯腈用途

对甲苯腈名称

对甲苯腈物理化学性质

对甲苯腈MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

对甲苯腈毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

对甲苯腈安全信息

对甲苯腈合成路线

详细合成路线

对甲苯腈上下游产品

对甲苯腈上游产品

对甲苯腈下游产品

对甲苯腈制备

对甲苯腈海关

对甲苯腈文献

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