氧化亚铜
氧化亚铜用途
用作船底涂料、农药杀菌剂、釉药,用于氧化亚铜整流器、光电池、电镀以及生产铜盐等
【用途二】
用作分析试剂、杀菌剂
【用途三】
用于制造船底防污漆(用来杀死低级海生动物),杀虫剂,以及各种铜盐、分析试剂、红色玻璃。还用于电器工业中的整流电镀。也用作陶瓷和搪瓷的着色剂。
【用途四】
氧化亚铜
【1317-39-1】
用于制备船底防污漆,以杀死低级海生动物,对水平线以下的船体和船底起保护作用。用作陶瓷和搪瓷的着色剂,红色玻璃的染色剂。还用作有机硅树酯生产中,一氯甲烷与硅粉的加氢合成的催化剂。另外,还用于制造各种铜盐、分析试剂、杀菌剂以及在电器工业中用于整流电镀。
【用途五】
测定偶氮化合物中的氮时作还原剂,红色釉彩,电镀,杀菌剂,红色玻璃,船底油漆,植物种子杀菌,催化剂。
氧化亚铜名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
1317-39-1
[ 中文名 ]:
氧化亚铜
[ 英文名 ]:
Cuprous oxide
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- MFCD00010974
- EINECS 215-270-7
- copper(I) oxide
- Cuprous oxide
- copper(1+) oxide
- Curpous oxide
- copper,hydrate
- copper oxide (Cu2O)
氧化亚铜物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
6 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[ 沸点 ]:
1800 °C
[ 熔点 ]:
1232 °C
[ 分子式 ]:
Cu2O
[ 分子量 ]:
143.091
[ 闪点 ]:
1800°C
[ 精确质量 ]:
141.854111
[ 外观性状 ]:
红色-棕色粉末
[ 折射率 ]:
2.705
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房低温,通风,干燥,与食品原料分开存放
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. May be air or light sensitive.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
practically insoluble
氧化亚铜MSDS
氧化亚铜毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- GL8050000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Copper(I) oxide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 1317-39-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 39
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- Cu2-O
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 143.08
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- CU2 O
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 470 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 380 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- CUTOEX Current Toxicology. (Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 6080 Jericho Turnpike, Suite 207, Commack, NY 11725) V.1 1993- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,39,1993 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mg/m3/24H/14W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - other changes Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(6),8,1976 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- DOSE :
- 11 ug/m3/24H
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 14 week(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
- REFERENCE :
- GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41(6),8,1976 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: Cu,56,1977 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 2 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 0.4 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-INDIA:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 02 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1.0 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 ppm (1 mg(Cu)/m3) (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (resp. dust) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (total dust) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 1 mg(Cu)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81679 No. of Facilities: 508 (estimated) No. of Industries: 7 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 9387 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81679 No. of Facilities: 1612 (estimated) No. of Industries: 10 No. of Occupations: 18 No. of Employees: 14420 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 815 (estimated)
氧化亚铜安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS07, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H302 + H332-H319-H410
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P301 + P312 + P330-P305 + P351 + P338
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn:Harmful
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R22;R50/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S60-S61-S16-S7
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077 9/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
GL8050000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
9.0
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氧化亚铜文献
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Whilst a considerable number of studies have been reported on the acute toxicity of nanoparticles (NPs) on invertebrates such as Daphnia magna, few studies have been reported on the biochemical change...
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