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四氯苯酞

四氯苯酞用途

为一种防治稻瘟病的保护性杀菌剂。病菌侵入稻株之前施药,能有效地抑制附着于稻株表面的孢子形成,阻止菌丝侵入,因此有良好的防治效果,但若稻瘟病菌侵入稻株后施药,不能阻止孢子发芽或菌丝生长。如防治穗颈瘟,在水稻破口期进行首次喷药,用50%可湿性粉剂15g/100m2对水喷雾,在水稻齐穗期或第1次喷药后7d,进行第2次喷药,残效期达13d。如防治叶瘟,于田间见病斑时喷药,用50%可湿性粉剂15g/100m2对水喷雾,若病情仍在发展,5~7d后再喷1次,防治效果70%~90%。 
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四氯苯酞名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
27355-22-2

[ 中文名 ]:
四氯苯酞

[ 英文名 ]:
fthalide

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

四氯苯酞物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.8±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
464.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
209-210ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C8H2Cl4O2

[ 分子量 ]:
271.912

[ 闪点 ]:
215.8±27.7 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
269.880890

[ PSA ]:
26.30000

[ LogP ]:
2.73

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.636

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开储运

四氯苯酞毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TI3870000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phthalide, 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
27355-22-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0182477
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C8-H2-Cl4-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
271.90
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BVO DHJ FG GG HG IG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85ARAE "Agricultural Chemicals," Thomson, W.T., 4 vols., Fresno, CA, Thomson Publications, 1976/77 revision Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,73,1976/1977
TYPE OF TEST :
LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>4100 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,311,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
9780 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (40),32,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPIFAN Japan Pesticide Information. (Japan Plant Protection Assoc., 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) No.1-61, 1969-92. For publisher information, see AGJAEP. Volume(issue)/page/year: (36),32,1979 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
273 gm/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,311,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2190 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,311,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
546 gm/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
REFERENCE :
NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,311,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4380 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,311,1990
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四氯苯酞安全信息

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36-S24/25

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ 海关编码 ]:
2932209013

四氯苯酞合成路线

四氯苯酞上下游产品

四氯苯酞上游产品

四氯苯酞下游产品

四氯苯酞制备

苯环氯化 以四氯化碳为溶剂(3320g),在催化剂存在下,加入邻二甲苯223g(2mol),混合后通氯反应,控制在60℃以下,反应3h,析出白色结晶;升温至70℃,继续通氯至大部分结晶溶解。
侧链氯化 苯环氯化结束后,稍冷,取出铁催化剂加入三氯化磷20g,在高压汞灯光照下通氯,(也可在偶氮二异丁腈和三氯化磷存在下侧链氯化)于70℃反应7h,蒸出四氯公碳,得产品780g左右。
四氯苯酞的合成 将100g3,4,5,6-α,α,α',α'-八氯邻二甲苯和900g95%的硫酸搅拌混合后,升混至130~140℃,保温5h,至无氯化氢气体逸出,冷至室温,再缓缓倒入冰水中,析出淡黄色结晶,抽滤,水洗、干燥后得四氯苯酞70g左右

制备方法二

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四氯苯酞海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2932209013

[ 中文概述 ]:
2932209013 蝇毒磷,茴蒿素,溴敌隆,呋酰胺等〔包括四氯苯酞,畜虫磷〕。监管条件:S(进出口农药登记证明)。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:0.0%。最低关税:6.5%。普通关税:20.0%

[ Summary ]:
2932209013 4,5,6,7-tetrachloroisobenzofuran-1(3h)-one。supervision conditions:s(import or export registration certificate for pesticides)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:0.0%。MFN tarrif:6.5%。general tariff:20.0%

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推荐生产厂家/供应商:

公司名:上海化源世纪贸易有限公司

区域:上海市普陀区

价格:

联系人:徐经理

产品详情:热必斯


公司名:上海吉至生化科技有限公司

区域:上海市奉贤区

价格:
¥808.0/10mg

联系人:刘佳

产品详情:热必斯


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相关化合物

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