二甲基肼吡啶
二甲基肼吡啶用途
用于有机合成。
二甲基肼吡啶名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
306-37-6
[ 中文名 ]:
二甲基肼吡啶
[ 英文名 ]:
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- MeNHNHMe*2HCl
- Hydrazine,1,2-dimethyl-,dihydrochloride
- N,N'-Dimethylhydrazinium dichloride
- 1,2-DimethylhydrazinediHCl
- 1,2-DiMethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride
- MFCD00012522
- 1,2-dimethyl hydrazine dihydrochloride
- 1,2-dimethylhydraziniumdichloride
- N,N'-dimethylhydrazine bishydrochloride
- 1,2-dimethyl-hydrazindihydrochloride
二甲基肼吡啶物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
0.759 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
81.5ºC at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
167-169 °C (dec.)(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C2H10Cl2N2
[ 分子量 ]:
133.02000
[ 精确质量 ]:
132.02200
[ PSA ]:
24.06000
[ LogP ]:
1.72600
[ 外观性状 ]:
固体
[ 储存条件 ]:
存放于惰性气体之中;避免空气,湿气 (吸湿)
[ 水溶解性 ]:
水溶性:可溶
二甲基肼吡啶MSDS
二甲基肼吡啶毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- MV2800000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Hydrazine, 1,2-dimethyl-, dihydrochloride
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 306-37-6
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 57
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C2-H8-N2.2Cl-H
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 133.04
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 1MM1 &GH 2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 122 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 95 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25400 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 247 mg/kg/6W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 889 mg/kg/22W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - hepatitis, fibrous (cirrhosis, post-necrotic scarring) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 35 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 160 mg/kg/16W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg/20W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 23 mg/kg/2Y-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 212 mg/kg/8W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg/10W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 133 mg/kg/6W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2190 mg/kg/73W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - hepatitis, fibrous (cirrhosis, post-necrotic scarring) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2040 mg/kg/34W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Behavioral - food intake (animal) Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - hamster
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 446 mg/kg/51W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 400 mg/kg/22W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg/20W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 672 mg/kg/48W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 75 mg/kg/5W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 720 mg/kg/24W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 480 mg/kg/16W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 284 mg/kg/40W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - angiosarcoma
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 400 mg/kg/20W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 240 mg/kg/16W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg/10W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- DOSE :
- 200 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 12 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Specific locus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Morphological transformation
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA adduct
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA adduct
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Unscheduled DNA synthesis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Micronucleus test
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA damage
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Unscheduled DNA synthesis
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA inhibition
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Host-mediated assay
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,457,1978
二甲基肼吡啶安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS06, GHS08
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H301-H311-H331-H350
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P261-P280-P301 + P310-P311
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T: Toxic;N: Dangerous for the environment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R45
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S53-S45-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
MV2800000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)
[ 海关编码 ]:
2928000090
二甲基肼吡啶上下游产品
二甲基肼吡啶上游产品
二甲基肼吡啶下游产品
二甲基肼吡啶制备
由苯甲酰氯与硫酸肼反应生成对称二苯甲酰肼,再与硫酸二甲酯反应得到对称二苯甲酰二甲肼,最后将其与盐酸一起回流2小时,进行水蒸气蒸馏,将剩余物减压蒸发至干,结晶出对称二甲肼盐酸盐。
二甲基肼吡啶海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2928000090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2928000090 其他肼(联氨)及胲(羟胺)的有机衍生物。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:20.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2928000090 other organic derivatives of hydrazine or of hydroxylamine VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:20.0%
二甲基肼吡啶文献
J. Toxicol. Sci. 40(1) , 109-14, (2015)
In the view of animal welfare considerations, we investigated the suitability of modifying the rat liver micronucleus test with partial hepatectomy to include administration of an analgesic drug to mi...
Assessment of a twice dosing regimen both before and after partial hepatectomy in the rat liver micronucleus testMutat. Res. Genet. Toxicol. Environ. Mutagen. 782 , 18-23, (2015)
• Effectiveness of twice dosing regimen was evaluated in the rat liver MN test. • Results from twice dosing regimen are similar to those from single dosing regimens. • Twice dosing regimen could detec...
Beta-endorphin cell therapy for cancer prevention.Cancer Prev. Res. (Phila.) 8(1) , 56-67, (2015)
β-Endorphin (BEP)-producing neuron in the hypothalamus plays a key role in bringing the stress axis to a state of homeostasis and maintaining body immune defense system. Long-term delivery of BEP to o...
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产品详情:[Perfemiker]1,2-二甲基肼二盐酸盐,99%
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