氟托溴铵
氟托溴铵用途
氟托溴铵名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
63516-07-4
[ 中文名 ]:
氟托品溴铵
[ 英文名 ]:
flutropium bromide
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Ba 598Br
- Flutropiumbromid
- Flubron
- Ba 598
- Flutropium
氟托溴铵生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[体外研究]
[体内研究]
氟托溴铵物理化学性质
[ 熔点 ]:
192-193° (dec); mp 198-199° (dec)
[ 分子式 ]:
C24H29BrFNO3
[ 分子量 ]:
478.39400
[ 精确质量 ]:
477.13100
[ PSA ]:
46.53000
[ LogP ]:
0.53800
[ 储存条件 ]:
2-8°C
氟托溴铵毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- YM3681500
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 1-alpha-H,5-alpha-H-Tropanium, 8-(2-fluoroethyl)-3-alpha-hydroxy-, bromide, benzilate, (8R)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 63516-07-4
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199009
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 8
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C24-H29-F-N-O3.Br
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 478.45
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 740 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1348,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 77 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,735,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 615 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,735,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 12500 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,735,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 760 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1348,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 53 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,735,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 228 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,735,1988
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 11 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,1348,1986
氟托溴铵制备
以托品为原料。
38.9g(0.24mo1)N,N’-羰基二咪唑溶于二氯甲烷,在15min内,加入54.8g(0.24mo1)无水羟基二苯乙酸,于15~20℃混合。当羟基二苯乙酸溶解,而羟基二苯乙酸咪唑化物缓慢以结晶的形式沉淀出。反应1h,过滤出该沉淀,用50ml二氯甲烷洗,真空70℃干燥,得64.7g粗品固体,收率96.8%粗品熔点138~139℃(分解)。经丙酮重结晶后,熔点147~148℃(分解)。将27.8g(0.1mol)上述固体分成四份,每次间隔15min,加到14.1g(0.1mo1)无水托品在100ml无水丙酮的沸腾溶液中。当加到第四份时,羟基二苯乙酸托品酯以粗晶体的形式沉淀出来。在沸腾的溶液中继续反应2h,然后冷至0℃。过滤该沉淀,用0℃的丙酮洗,真空70℃干燥,得30.5g羟基二苯乙酸托品酯,收率86.8%,熔点146~147℃。
羟基二苯乙酸托品酯经高锰酸钾氧化去甲基化,得到羟基二苯乙酸去甲托品酯。
146.0g(0.434mo1)羟基二苯乙酸去甲托品酯、60.6g(0.477mo1)2-溴氟乙烷和101.1g(0.954mo1)碳酸钠在1200ml乙腈中,回流搅拌10h。蒸去乙腈,剩余物溶于水和二氯甲烷。分出的碱性水溶液用二氯甲烷重复提取。二氯甲烷层合并,无水硫酸钠干燥。过滤,按常法通氯化氢可得166.3g羟基二苯乙酸N-β-氟乙基去甲托品酯盐酸盐,收率91.5%,甲醇-乙醚重结晶得白色结晶,熔点209℃(分解)。
109.9g(0.287mo1)羟基二苯乙酸N-β-氟乙基去甲托品酯(按常法从其盐酸盐得到)溶于450ml无水二氯甲烷和300ml无水乙腈的混合液中,加入136.1g(1.433mo1)溴甲烷,在室温季铵化。3天后,过滤收集结晶,用丙酮洗,于1.6kPa真空和50℃干燥,得129.8g白色结晶的氟托溴铵,收率94.7%。以乙腈重结晶:熔点192~193℃(分解);以乙醇-丙酮重结晶:熔点198-199℃(分解)。
推荐生产厂家/供应商:
相关化合物
【氟托溴铵】化源网提供氟托溴铵CAS号63516-07-4,氟托溴铵MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询氟托溴铵上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:氟托溴铵
标题:氟托溴铵_用途_熔点_分子量_氟托溴铵CAS号【63516-07-4】_化源网 地址:https://m.chemsrc.com/mip/cas/63516-07-4_951188.html